Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40702001›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exosomal tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 may be used as a diagnostic marker for colorectal cancer.

Zhe Zhang, Guanghao Li, Lei Li, Wenxiao Jiang, Shiwen Wang, Na Zhou, Xuan Zhao, Fanfeng Lin, Jie Zhang, Li Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhe ZhangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Guanghao LiShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Wenxiao JiangSchool of Medical Laboratory, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Shiwen WangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Na ZhouBlood group reference laboratory, Shandong Blood Center, Jinan, 250014, Shandong, China.
Xuan ZhaoShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Fanfeng LinShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Jie ZhangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Li XieShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China. lxie@sdfmu.edu.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M732126Collaborative Academic Innovation Project of Shandong cancer hospital FC005the Taishan Scholars Program NO. tstp20240857University-Industry Collaborative Education Program 231007010030301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors nowadays, with the highest mortality rate among cancers, and most patients have metastasis when diagnosed. Exosomes contain bioactive molecules such as RNA, which can participate in signal transduction between cells. tRF is a new type of non-coding small RNA, which plays an important role in the progression of cancer. The purpose of this study is to explore the value of exosomal tRF as a biological diagnostic marker for colorectal cancer. Through the use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), qNano, and western blot, exosomes obtained from the serum of both healthy people and patients with colorectal cancer were characterized; the expression of tRNA-Gly-5-0007 was validated by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) in the exosome of 172 colorectal cancer patients and 164 healthy people. The diagnostic efficacy of tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 as a diagnostic marker for colorectal cancer was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis. We further conducted a preliminary verification of how tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 participates in the malignant phenotype of tumors through transwell experiments and cell adhesion experiments. The TCGA database shows that tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 is an RNA fragment derived from tsRNA-Gly-CCC-2-1. The expression of tsRNA-Gly-CCC-2-1 is down-regulated in colorectal cancer tissues and may be involved in Wnt, mTOR and other signaling pathways. tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 can inhibit the adhesion and motor capacity of colorectal cancer cells. Compared with healthy people, the expression of exosomal tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 was significantly down-regulated in patients with colorectal cancer, especially in patients with early colorectal cancer. The diagnostic efficacy of exosomal tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer was 0.7812, and the diagnostic efficacy for the diagnosis of early colorectal cancer was 0.7726. tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 may affect the adhesion and motor capacity of colorectal cancer cells through Wnt signaling pathway, and then participate in the malignant process of colorectal cancer cells. Moreover, the expression of exosomal tsRNA-Gly-5-0007 is down-regulated in colorectal cancer patients and can be used as a promising biomarker for the biological diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsExosomesAgedCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorColorectal cancerDiagnostic markerExosometRF

Identifiers

PMID40702001
PMCPMC12287527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.