Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40701601›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Data sharing statements for clinical trials: a cross-sectional survey of cardiology journals.

Yingxin Liu, Jingyi Zhang, Xinru Peng, Xuerui Bai, Guowei Li, Zhixiong Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingxin LiuCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingyi ZhangCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinru PengSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xuerui BaiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Guowei LiCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China ligw@gd2h.org.cn zcheng.gd2h@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-1791
Zhixiong ChengDepartment of Human Resources, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China ligw@gd2h.org.cn zcheng.gd2h@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe International Committee of Medical Journal Editors requires data sharing statements in trial publications, but whether cardiology journals request data sharing statements in clinical trial submissions is unclear. We performed a survey to assess whether cardiology journals request data sharing statements in clinical trials. DESIGN, SETTING, DATA SOURCE AND

participantsAll cardiac and cardiovascular systems journals that published clinical trials from January 2019 to December 2022 were included. The study outcome was journal requests for data sharing statements. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association between journal characteristics and journal requests. We also explored whether journal requests aligned with their subsequently published clinical trials.

resultsA total of 126 journals were included, among which 96 (76.2%) requested data sharing statements in clinical trials. Elsevier journals and Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials endorsement had increased adjusted odds of requesting data sharing statements, with an OR of 5.74 (95% CI 1.45 to 22.70) and 7.21 (2.69 to 19.32), respectively. In the 78 journals that requested statements, 24 (30.8%) indeed did not publish any data sharing statement in their trial reports.

conclusionsApproximately one in four cardiology journals did not request data sharing statements on clinical trial submissions, while a substantial inconsistency existed between journal requests and the actual publications of statements in their published trial reports.

Indexed as

CardiologyClinical Trials as TopicInformation DisseminationPeriodicals as TopicCross-Sectional StudiesEditorial PoliciesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesCARDIOLOGYClinical TrialHealth informaticsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40701601
PMCPMC12306300

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.