Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40700495›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Genetic foundations of interindividual neurophysiological variability.

Jason da Silva Castanheira, Jonathan Poli, Justine Y Hansen, Bratislav Misic, Sylvain Baillet

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jason da Silva CastanheiraMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7022-9009
Jonathan PoliMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-6330-4146
Justine Y HansenMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3142-7480
Bratislav MisicMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0307-2862
Sylvain BailletMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6762-5713

Funding

BrainStorm: Highly Extensible Software for Advanced Electrophysiology and MEG/EEG ImagingR01EB026299 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEAHY, RICHARD M · 2018 to 2025
$5.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB026299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurophysiological brain activity shapes cognitive functions and individual traits. Here, we investigated the extent to which individual neurophysiological properties are genetically determined and how these adult traits align with cortical gene expression patterns across development. Using task-free magnetoencephalography in monozygotic and dizygotic twins, as well as unrelated individuals, we found that neurophysiological traits were significantly more similar between monozygotic twins, indicating a genetic influence, although individual-specific variability remained predominant. These heritable brain dynamics were mainly associated with genes involved in neurotransmission, expressed along a topographical gradient that mirrors psychological functions, including attention, planning, and emotional processes. Furthermore, the cortical expression patterns of genes associated with individual differentiation aligned most strongly with gene expression profiles observed during adulthood in previously published longitudinal datasets. These findings underscore a persistent genetic influence on neurophysiological activity, supporting individual cognitive and behavioral variability.

Indexed as

BrainAdultCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40700495
PMCPMC12285703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.