Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40700307›Full record

ArticleMethods and protocols2025

Comparing the Impact of Pre-Operative Antibiotics on the Outcomes of Immediately Placed Dental Implants: A Retrospective Multi-Center Study.

Georgios S Chatzopoulos, Larry F Wolff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods and protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Georgios S ChatzopoulosDepartment of Developmental and Surgical Sciences, Division of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, 515 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6951-8794
Larry F WolffDepartment of Developmental and Surgical Sciences, Division of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, 515 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1448-5523

Funding

Division of Periodontology, University of Minnesota L.F.W.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate and compare the survival rates of immediate dental implants (type 1) in patients who received different types of prophylactic antibiotics.

methodsThis retrospective analysis examined data from 3351 immediate implants placed in 2391 patients (mean age 59.56 ± 13.42 years, 75.9% white, 53.6% female, 7.8% smokers, 6.7% with diabetes) within the BigMouth network between 2011 and 2022. Patient demographics, medical history, and the type of prophylactic antibiotic administered (amoxicillin, amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (Augmentin), clindamycin, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, metronidazole) were analyzed in relation to implant survival or failure. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, chi-square tests,

resultsThe overall implant failure rate was 3.2% at the patient level (77 out of 2391 patients) and 1.9% at the implant level (65 out of 3351 implants), with a mean follow-up of 77 months. No significant associations were found between patient-related characteristics or implant position and implant failure, such as age (

conclusionThe choice of prophylactic antibiotic significantly impacted the survival of immediate dental implants. Ciprofloxacin and clindamycin were associated with higher failure rates compared to amoxicillin. These findings underscore the importance of antibiotic selection in immediate implant procedures and highlight the need for further research to establish evidence-based guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis in this context.

Indexed as

dental implantimmediate placementosseointegrationsurvival analysistreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID40700307
PMCPMC12285953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.