Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40700289›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Development of a Specialized Telemedicine Protocol for Cognitive Disorders: The TeleCogNition Project in Greece.

Efthalia Angelopoulou, Ioannis Stamelos, Evangelia Smaragdaki, Kalliopi Vourou, Evangelia Stanitsa, Dionysia Kontaxopoulou, Christos Koros, John Papatriantafyllou, Vasiliki Zilidou, Evangelia Romanopoulou and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Efthalia Angelopoulou1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1426-3384
Ioannis Stamelos1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0003-7860-6002
Evangelia Smaragdaki1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0004-6676-4430
Kalliopi Vourou1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0000-1010-2359
Evangelia Stanitsa1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5448-3675
Dionysia Kontaxopoulou1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0008-3142-518X
Christos Koros1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-0717
John Papatriantafyllou1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7835-2706
Vasiliki ZilidouLaboratory of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4859-6996
Evangelia RomanopoulouLaboratory of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9462-8154
Efstratia-Maria GeorgopoulouGeneral Hospital of Leros, 85400 Lakki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5332-4223
Paraskevi SakkaAthens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, 11636 Marousi, Greece.
Haralampos KaranikasDepartment of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics, University of Thessaly, 35131 Lamia, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2582-5899
Leonidas Stefanis1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis BamidisLaboratory of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9936-5805
Sokratis Papageorgiou1st Neurology Department, Aiginition University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-3635

Funding

European Union -Next Generation EU H.F.R.I. Project Number: 20570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAccess to specialized care for patients with cognitive impairment in remote areas is often limited. Despite the increasing adoption of telemedicine, standardized guidelines have not yet been specified. This study aimed to develop a comprehensive protocol for the specialized neurological, neuropsychological, and neuropsychiatric assessment of patients with cognitive disorders in remote areas through telemedicine.

methodsWe analyzed data from (i) a comprehensive literature review of the existing recommendations, reliability studies, and telemedicine models for cognitive disorders, (ii) insights from a three-year experience of a specialized telemedicine outpatient clinic for cognitive movement disorders in Greece, and (iii) suggestions coming from dementia specialists experienced in telemedicine (neurologists, neuropsychologists, psychiatrists) who took part in three focus groups. A critical synthesis of the findings was performed in the end.

resultsThe final protocol included: technical and organizational requirements (e.g., a high-resolution screen and a camera with zoom, room dimensions adequate for gait assessment, a noise-canceling microphone); medical history; neurological, neuropsychiatric, and neuropsychological assessment adapted to videoconferencing; ethical-legal aspects (e.g., data security, privacy, informed consent); clinician-patient interaction (e.g., empathy, eye contact); diagnostic work-up; linkage to other services (e.g., tele-psychoeducation, caregiver support); and instructions for treatment and follow-up.

conclusionsThis protocol is expected to serve as an example of good clinical practice and a source for official telemedicine guidelines for cognitive disorders. Ultimate outcomes include the potential enhanced access to specialized care, minimized financial and logistical costs, and the provision of a standardized, effective model for the remote diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up. This model could be applied not only in Greece, but also in other countries with similar healthcare systems and populations living in remote, difficult-to-access areas.

Indexed as

cognitive disordersdementiaremotespecialized caretelecaretelemedicinetelemedicine protocol

Identifiers

PMID40700289
PMCPMC12286049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.