Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40700140›Full record

ArticleJournal of developmental biology2025

Investigating Psychopharmaceutical Effects on Early Vertebrate Development Using a Zebrafish Model System.

Nathan Zimmerman, Aaron Marta, Carly Baker, Zeljka Korade, Károly Mirnics, Annemarie Shibata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathan ZimmermanDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Aaron MartaDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Carly BakerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-3643-2051
Zeljka KoradeDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8690-4507
Károly MirnicsDepartments of Psychiatry, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience and Munroe-Meyer Institute for Genetics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5521-0254
Annemarie ShibataDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.

Funding

UNMC Structural Biology CoreP20GM103427 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Heather Colleen Jensen-Smith · 2012 to 2026
$59.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103427NIH HHS 1R15AI156879-02A1NIH HHS 5P20GM103427-24P5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol homeostasis is necessary for normal vertebrate development. The disruption of cholesterol homeostasis can cause abnormal body and nervous system development and lead to dysfunctional behavior and increased mortality. Commonly prescribed psychopharmaceuticals can alter cholesterol synthesis and may disrupt early vertebrate development. A high-throughput vertebrate zebrafish model system was used to test the hypothesis that exposure to psychopharmaceutical medications alters cholesterol biosynthesis and disrupts gene transcription, early whole-body and brain development, and nervous system function, resulting in abnormal behavior. Exposure to cariprazine, aripiprazole, trazodone, and AY9944 increased 7-dehydrocholesterol levels compared to vehicle-treated zebrafish. Significant differences in disease-associated gene expression, brain structure, and functional behaviors were observed in psychopharmaceutical and AY9944-treated zebrafish compared to controls. These data reveal that the high-throughput zebrafish model system can discern psychopharmaceutical effects on cholesterol synthesis, gene transcription, and key features of early vertebrate development that influences behavior.

Indexed as

aripiprazolecariprazinecholesterolpsychopharmaceuticalssterol synthesistrazodonezebrafish

Identifiers

PMID40700140
PMCPMC12286116

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.