Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699475›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2025

Cost of colorectal cancer screening in two tribal health organizations in Alaska.

Florence K L Tangka, Sonja Hoover, Mark Krudy, Cara Brown, Susan Tessier, Willyam Hodson, Diana Redwood, Lauren Smayda, Donald Haverkamp, Michelle Poole and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Florence K L TangkaCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, NE MS S107-4, Atlanta, GA, 30341-3717, USA. fbt9@cdc.gov.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0120-6401
Sonja HooverImplenomics, Dover, DE, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6205-1212
Mark KrudyImplenomics, Dover, DE, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8664-5529
Cara BrownBristol Bay Area Health Corporation, Dillingham, AK, USA.
Susan TessierManiilaq Health Center, Kotzebue, AK, USA.
Willyam HodsonManiilaq Health Center, Kotzebue, AK, USA.
Diana RedwoodAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0360-5729
Lauren SmaydaAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8064-8967
Donald HaverkampCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, NE MS S107-4, Atlanta, GA, 30341-3717, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5063-252X
Michelle PooleCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, NE MS S107-4, Atlanta, GA, 30341-3717, USA.
Sujha SubramanianImplenomics, Dover, DE, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2415-9721

Funding

CDC HHS 200-2014-61263Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe conducted a comprehensive assessment of the resources required to undergo colorectal cancer (CRC) screening in two Alaska Native tribal health organizations.

methodsWe evaluated the cost of CRC screening at Maniilaq Association and Bristol Bay Area Health Corporation, and the communities they serve. We developed a tailored data collection tool to gather data from health clinics. We calculated the cost of screening tests and patient costs. We also conducted interviews with clinic representatives to identify contextual factors that can affect cost estimates.

resultsThe cost of fecal immunochemical tests and fecal occult blood tests ranged from $53 to $76. The cost of the colonoscopy procedure ranged from $2,600 to $4,066. Travel costs, including per diem, ranged from $1,561 to $1,740. The cost of missed work was estimated to be $1,008 for patients and medical escorts for both communities. The total cost of receiving a colonoscopy, including procedural costs, travel costs, and the cost of missed work, ranged from $5,348 to $6,635.

conclusionWe found the cost of the screening tests, travel costs and the cost of missed work to undergo CRC screening were higher in Alaska than national averages. Program planning could benefit from accounting for the costs and additional resources needed in Alaska due to the geography of the state and the location of providers and facilities.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHealth Care CostsHealth Services, IndigenousMass ScreeningAgedAlaskaAlaska NativesColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodAlaska public healthCancer screeningColorectal cancerPatient navigationProgram cost

Identifiers

PMID40699475
PMCPMC12362863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.