Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699403›Full record

ArticleThe patient2025

Patient and Caregiver Experiences of CAR T Cell Therapy for Blood Cancer in the UK: A Qualitative Study.

Christel McMullan, Melanie J Calvert, Sarah E Hughes, Lester Pyatt, Bernie Kern, Karen L Shaw, Biruk Asfaw, Caroline Besley, Niamh Buckingham, Hayley Ellis and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The patient, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Christel McMullanDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Melanie J CalvertDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sarah E HughesDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lester PyattDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Bernie KernDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Karen L ShawDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Biruk AsfawUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Caroline BesleyUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Niamh BuckinghamAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Hayley EllisUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Caitlin FarrowAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Maria MazzaUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Rachel MillerAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
David IrvineQueen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Ceri JonesCardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Emily JohnAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Yasmin SheikhAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Gemma PughAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Christina YiallouridouAnthony Nolan, London, UK.
Olalekan Lee AiyegbusiDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. O.L.Aiyegbusi@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9122-8251

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced cell therapies, including chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T cell) therapies, offer novel opportunities for the treatment of advanced blood cancers such as lymphoma and leukaemia. However, as these therapies are relatively new, there is limited information on the experiences of patients and informal caregivers of the treatment which may influence the uptake of these therapies. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore their experiences to facilitate the identification of specific issues that should be addressed to positively impact patient outcomes and experiences of care.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured qualitative interviews with 26 CAR T cell recipients from four UK CAR T cell centres who were ≥ 1 month post-treatment and nine caregivers. Interviews explored participants' experiences of CAR T cell therapy and perspectives on key issues. Data from the interviews were inductively coded using thematic analysis.

resultsThe main themes identified included (1) opinions of information provision, (2) experiences of protective isolation, (3) impacts of illness and treatment, (4) reflections on support needed and received, and (5) role of charities and support groups. Participants highlighted the need for support specifically for caregivers and provided practical suggestions for improving the experiences of future patients.

conclusionsInterventions to address the issues raised need to be co-developed with key stakeholders, including patients, caregivers, healthcare professionals, policymakers and charitable organisations.

Indexed as

CaregiversHematologic NeoplasmsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID40699403
PMCPMC12559071

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.