Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699393›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2025

Comparative evaluation of fresh and lyophilized Nile tilapia fish skin for enhancing wound healing in a donkey model.

Kamal H Hussein, Mahmoud Soliman, Mahmoud Abd-Elkareem, Ahmed Abdelrahiem Sadek

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kamal H HusseinDepartment of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. kamalhussein@aun.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-7875
Mahmoud SolimanDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 71516, Assiut, Egypt.
Mahmoud Abd-ElkareemDepartment of Cell and Tissues, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Ahmed Abdelrahiem SadekDepartment of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advancements in wound care have explored the use of biological dressings, including fish skin, due to its rich collagen content and bioactive components that promote healing. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of fresh and lyophilized Nile tilapia skin in enhancing full thickness skin wound healing in donkeys. Nile tilapia skin was collected, thoroughly washed, lyophilized, and sterilized. Five female donkeys were used in the study, each receiving three full-thickness skin wounds (2 cm x 2 cm) on each side of the back after aseptic preparation and local anesthesia, resulting in a total of six wounds per animal. The wounds were assigned to three groups: control (treated with saline), fresh fish skin, and lyophilized fish skin. Macroscopic wound assessment was performed and skin samples were collected on days 14 and 28 for histological examination using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and Crossman's trichrome staining. Results revealed that treatment with lyophilized fish skin significantly accelerated wound contraction and epithelialization compared to the control and fresh fish skin-treated groups. On day 14, wound contraction rates were 43.57% ± 0.87 for lyophilized fish skin, 41.32% ± 0.26 for fresh fish skin, and 32.48% ± 0.39 for the control. By day 28, contraction rates increased to 74.37% ± 0.77, 66.92% ± 0.31, and 56.88% ± 0.73, respectively. Histological analysis showed enhanced collagen deposition and angiogenesis in the lyophilized fish skin group. In conclusion, lyophilized Nile tilapia skin is a promising and cost-effective biomaterial for enhancing wound healing, offering a practical solution for field veterinarians in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Biological DressingsCichlidsEquidaeSkinWound HealingAnimalsFemaleFreeze DryingDonkeysLyophilized fish skinSkin regenerationWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40699393
PMCPMC12287218

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.