Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699344›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Benchmarks after bowel resection in Crohn's disease: implementing clinically meaningful health-related quality of life targets.

Thomas E Ueland, Megan M Shroder, Samuel A Younan, Sara N Horst, Allison B McCoy, Justin M Bachmann, Alexander T Hawkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas E UelandVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6618-9318
Megan M ShroderDivision of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Samuel A YounanDivision of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sara N HorstDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Allison B McCoyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Justin M BachmannDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alexander T HawkinsDivision of General Surgery, Section of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. alex.hawkins@vumc.org.

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
TRAINING IN GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007673 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 1992 to 2026
$8.4M
Novel Assessment of the Role of Surgery in Recurrent DiverticulitisK23DK118192 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAWKINS, ALEXANDER THARRINGTON · 2018 to 2022
$788k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118192NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007673NIH HHS K23DK118192NIH HHS T32DK007673SAGES Medical Student Research Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-reported outcome measure scores must be interpretable to be effective in a clinical setting. In this retrospective cohort study, we sought to establish the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) and patient acceptable symptom state (PASS) for health-related quality of life in Crohn's disease and to apply these thresholds to patients undergoing Crohn's-related bowel resection.

methodsEligible participants were adults with Crohn's disease completing a patient-reported outcome measure and an additional anchor question about digestive satisfaction or change from a prior clinical visit. Multiple questionnaires were evaluated for alignment with digestive satisfaction, and the best-performing short inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (sIBDQ) was retained for further analysis. Clinically meaningful threshold ranges were established for the sIBDQ through anchor- and distribution-based methodologies. These thresholds were applied to patients undergoing Crohn's-related bowel resection in three areas: rates of target score achievement at postoperative time points, factors associated with sIBDQ scores at final follow-up, and accessibility in the electronic medical record.

resultsThere were 492 and 228 responses included in the PASS and MCID analyses, respectively. For the sIBDQ, the PASS ranged from 51 to 63, while the MCID ranged from 6.5 to 9.5. In the 215 patients undergoing Crohn's-related bowel resection, the preoperative sIBDQ median (IQR) was 49 (30, 69) compared to postoperative scores of 56 (40, 73) at 1-12 months, 56 (39, 73) at 13-24 months, and 58 (42, 73) at more than 24 months. The PASS was achieved in 179 (84%) patients for at least one postoperative time point. Preoperative sIBDQ score and male sex were associated with higher quality of life at final follow-up.

conclusionIn Crohn's disease, clinically meaningful targets for quality of life may complement traditional metrics when monitoring progress after operative intervention.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingCrohn DiseasePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimal Clinically Important DifferencePatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCrohn’s diseaseMCIDPASSPatient-reported outcome measures

Identifiers

PMID40699344
PMCPMC12408668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.