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ArticleClinical neuroradiology2025

Thin-Slice Brain CT Image Quality and Lesion Detection Evaluation in Deep Learning Reconstruction Algorithm.

Jiali Sun, Hui Yao, Tailin Han, Yan Wang, Le Yang, Xizhe Hao, Su Wu

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Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiali SunDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Water Conservancy Hospital, No. 19 Yuyuantan South Road, Beijing, Haidian District, China.
Hui YaoPhilips CT Clinical Science Global, Philips Health Technology Co. Ltd, 258 Zhong Yuan Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Tailin HanPhilips CT Clinical Support, Great China, Philips Healthcare, Floor 7, Building 2, World Profit Center, No. 16 Tianze Road, Beijing, Chaoyang District, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Water Conservancy Hospital, No. 19 Yuyuantan South Road, Beijing, Haidian District, China.
Le YangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Water Conservancy Hospital, No. 19 Yuyuantan South Road, Beijing, Haidian District, China.
Xizhe HaoPhilips CT Clinical Science Global, Philips Health Technology Co. Ltd, 258 Zhong Yuan Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Su WuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Water Conservancy Hospital, No. 19 Yuyuantan South Road, Beijing, Haidian District, China. wusu2013@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6765-9296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical evaluation of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Precise Image (PI) algorithm in brain imaging remains limited. PI is a deep-learning reconstruction (DLR) technique that reduces image noise while maintaining a familiar Filtered Back Projection (FBP)-like appearance at low doses. This study aims to compare PI, Iterative Reconstruction (IR), and FBP-in improving image quality and enhancing lesion detection in 1.0 mm thin-slice brain computed tomography (CT) images.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on brain non-contrast CT scans from August to September 2024 at our institution. Each scan was reconstructed using four methods: routine 5.0 mm FBP (Group A), thin-slice 1.0 mm FBP (Group B), thin-slice 1.0 mm IR (Group C), and thin-slice 1.0 mm PI (Group D). Subjective image quality was assessed by two radiologists using a 4- or 5‑point Likert scale. Objective metrics included contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and image noise across designated regions of interest (ROIs).

results60 patients (65.47 years ± 18.40; 29 males and 31 females) were included. Among these, 39 patients had lesions, primarily low-density lacunar infarcts. Thin-slice PI images demonstrated the lowest image noise and artifacts, alongside the highest CNR and SNR values (p < 0.001) compared to Groups A, B, and C. Subjective assessments revealed that both PI and IR provided significantly improved image quality over routine FBP (p < 0.05). Specifically, Group D (PI) achieved superior lesion conspicuity and diagnostic confidence, with a 100% detection rate for lacunar lesions, outperforming Groups B and A.

conclusionsPI reconstruction significantly enhances image quality and lesion detectability in thin-slice brain CT scans compared to IR and FBP, suggesting its potential as a new clinical standard.

Indexed as

Deep LearningRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsBrainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSignal-To-Noise RatioBrainComputed tomographyDeep learningImage enhancement

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.