Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699012›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology ecology2025

Polymers and immersion time shape bacterial pathogen and antibiotic resistance profiles in aquaculture facilities.

Jeanne Naudet, Jean-Christophe Auguet, Thierry Bouvier, Raherimino Rakotovao, Tony Motte, Loïc Gaumez, Tania Crucitti, Fabien Rieuvilleneuve, Emmanuelle Roque d'Orbcastel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology ecology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeanne NaudetMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Montpellier 34000, France.ORCID 0009-0003-3720-3960
Jean-Christophe AuguetMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Montpellier 34000, France.
Thierry BouvierMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Montpellier 34000, France.
Raherimino RakotovaoInstitut Halieutique et des Sciences Marines (IH.SM), Université de Toliara, Toliara, Madagascar.
Tony MotteMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Montpellier 34000, France.
Loïc GaumezIndian Ocean Trepang (IOT), Toliara, Madagascar.
Tania CrucittiExperimental Bacteriology Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Fabien RieuvilleneuveMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Montpellier 34000, France.
Emmanuelle Roque d'OrbcastelMARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Sète 34200, France.

Funding

École Normale SupérieureFrench Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety 2021-EST-149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most equipment used in aquaculture farms is made of plastic. Plastics-associated biofilms may contain potential human pathogenic bacteria (PHPB) and antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB). Understanding the influence of farming practices on the biofouling development and composition is thus essential to control associated microbiological risks. We combined results from metabarcoding analyses, bacterial cultures, and antibiotic susceptibility testing to compare the bacterial pathobiome and resistome associated with plastic aquaculture equipment, including two polyamide nets and a polyester liner, with those associated to a hemp net and a glass control. Over the 3 months of incubation in an aquaculture farm, plastics exhibited neither higher levels of PHPB nor more multiple antibiotic resistance compared to other solid substrates, but they did present specific PHPB and ARB profiles. Bacterial members of the Vibrionaceae and Staphylococcaceae families were more abundant in plastic PHPB communities (respectively 47% and 22% of PHPB reads) than in other substrate ones (4% and 0.22% of PHPB reads). The plastic-associated antibiotic resistance profiles showed higher resistance against quinolones. These results suggest that aquaculture equipment could act as a reservoir for some PHPB and ARB, and that equipment composition and immersion time could be levers to control associated sanitary risks.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAquacultureBacteriaDrug Resistance, BacterialPlasticsPolymersBiofilmsBiofoulingMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlasticsPolymers16S rRNA geneantibiotic resistanceaquaculturepathogenplastisphere

Identifiers

PMID40699012
PMCPMC12396186

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.