Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40699001›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2025

Identification and characterization of a novel CD2-positive cell population in the seminiferous tubule of Fischer CDF344 rats†.

Christy Lite, Richa Tiwary, Abril Calderon, John H Richburg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christy LiteDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The Center for Molecular Carcinogenesis and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5797-1719
Richa TiwaryDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The Center for Molecular Carcinogenesis and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Abril CalderonCollege of Natural Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
John H RichburgDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The Center for Molecular Carcinogenesis and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6334-9777

Funding

SERTOLI CELL TOXICANT INJURY AND MECHANISMS OF TESTICULAR GERM CELL APOPTOSISR01ES016591 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI RICHBURG, JOHN H · 2009 to 2024
$5.9M
National Institutes of Health/NIEHS R01ES016591NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016591The Center for Molecular Carcinogenesis and Toxicology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the presence of a previously undocumented cell type in the spermatogonial stem cell niche expressing CD2 protein, using whole-mount immunofluorescence of rat seminiferous tubule preparations. Confocal imaging revealed that CD2+ cells reside interspersed within the peritubular myoid cell (PTMC) layer surrounding the seminiferous tubules. Three-dimensional reconstruction and surface rendering models revealed cellular interaction between peritubular macrophages (PTMφs) and CD2+ cells. The mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP)-induced testicular injury model was utilized to investigate the dynamics of PTMφ-CD2+ cell interaction. Fischer CDF344 male rats were exposed to 700 mg/kg-bw MEHP or corn oil via oral gavage on postnatal day (PND) 28 and euthanized at 48 h or 2 weeks post-exposure. In MEHP-exposed animals, a significant number of PTMφs encounter CD2+ cells at 48 h post-exposure, suggesting it to be an adaptive response against the MEHP-induced toxicity. Moreover, neither the vehicle group (corn oil) nor the MEHP-exposed animals show a change in the temporal division dynamics of the CD2+ cells when followed along the acute (48 h) and recovery (2 weeks) phases of post-injury, suggesting these cells as dormant cell population lacking susceptibility against MEHP-induced toxicity. Nevertheless, an increase in PTMφ-CD2+ cell interactions in response to testicular toxicity indicates a CD2+ cell-mediated link for dynamic intercellular communication between the innate immune cells and niche cells of the testis. This first report of the existence of a unique CD2+ cell population in the rat seminiferous tubules and their direct cellular interaction with PTMφs is anticipated to stimulate further research in the field of testicular immunobiology.

Indexed as

CD2 AntigensSeminiferous TubulesAnimalsDiethylhexyl PhthalateMacrophagesMaleRatsRats, Inbred F344TestisCD2 AntigensDiethylhexyl Phthalatemono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalatenovel cellsperitubular macrophageperitubular myoid cellsphthalatespermatogonial nichetestis

Identifiers

PMID40699001
PMCPMC12498547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.