Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698835›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

Factors Associated With Interest in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Men and Women in Kisumu County, Kenya: A Secondary Analysis of the RV393 Cohort Study.

José I Gutierrez, Adam Yates, Patrick W Hickey, Valentine Sing'oei, John Owuoth, Christina S Polyak, Trevor A Crowell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

José I GutierrezJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3231-0794
Adam YatesJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Patrick W HickeyJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Valentine Sing'oeiJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-9630
John OwuothJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Christina S PolyakJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Trevor A CrowellJosé I. Gutierrez Jr., PhD, FNP-BC, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA, and School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5947-265

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) decreases HIV acquisition, but uptake in sub-Saharan Africa is suboptimal. We identified correlates of PrEP interest among men and women at risk for HIV in Kisumu County, Kenya, to inform tailored interventions to prevent HIV. Between February 2017 and August 2021, 389 participants answered questions about PrEP interest. Of these, 53.7% were female, 72.2% were single, 55.5% completed secondary education, and 37.5% reported previous sex work. Their median age was 24 years. Overall, 45.8% expressed interest in PrEP and 18.0% reported previous PrEP use. Key correlates of PrEP interest included transactional sex, overnight travel, knowing someone in their social network taking PrEP, and belief in PrEP's efficacy. These findings highlight the importance of addressing behavioral and social drivers of PrEP interest. Efforts to increase PrEP awareness through social networks, emphasize PrEP efficacy, and tailor interventions toward people with high mobility and transactional sex may enhance uptake in high-burden regions.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansKenyaMaleSexual BehaviorSex WorkYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral agentsHIVKenyapatient-centered carepre-exposure prophylaxissecondary analysis

Identifiers

PMID40698835
PMCPMC13056399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.