Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698727›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine journal2025

Acceptability of automatic screening for viral hepatitis in an emergency department setting: patient and healthcare worker perspectives.

Tahrima Kayes, Julia Di Girolamo, David S Prince, Harry Crane, Joseph Pipicella, Melissa Bagatella, Nathan Jones, Paul M Middleton, Miriam T Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tahrima KayesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8927-3635
Julia Di GirolamoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9806-5061
David S PrinceDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8087-0548
Harry CraneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5001-3123
Joseph PipicellaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-918X
Melissa BagatellaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Nathan JonesSWSLHD Aboriginal Health, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Paul M MiddletonIngham Institute of Applied Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0760-1098
Miriam T LevyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9329-8018

Funding

Burnet Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening for viral hepatitis by automatically ordering hepatitis B and C serology on blood samples already collected from patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) is a relatively novel concept, with modest costs involved.

aimThe aim of this study was to determine patient and healthcare worker perspectives of automatic hepatitis screening at a large metropolitan hospital in Sydney, Australia.

methodsIn this cross-sectional survey study, patients admitted via ED and ED healthcare workers (HCWs) were invited to participate. The primary outcome was the level of patient and HCW acceptability of an automatic hepatitis screening process. Secondary outcomes were patient and HCW knowledge of viral hepatitis, perceptions and barriers to ED hepatitis screening in the absence of an automatic process.

resultsNinety-two percent of 273 patients who participated in the survey wished to know their viral hepatitis status, and 82% found automatic hepatitis B and C testing acceptable as part of their ED blood work. HCWs surveyed (48) believed this strategy would increase testing, as most did not routinely interrogate patients for risk factors or other eligibility criteria for hepatitis testing, as the presenting ED complaint was their priority. Even when indications for testing based on current guidelines were present, few (32%) HCWs initiated testing.

conclusionAutomatic viral hepatitis testing in ED is supported by the majority of patients and HCWs, and the latter believe it would increase testing rates. Increasing identification of patients with hepatitis, if accompanied by effective linkage to care, could facilitate World Health Organization elimination goals.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEmergency Service, HospitalHealth PersonnelHepatitis BHepatitis CHepatitis, Viral, HumanMass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew South Walesautomated testingpatient perspectivesurveyviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID40698727
PMCPMC12422303

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.