ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease2025
Late diagnosis of severe aortic coarctation in a 65-year-old endurance athlete: Insights into exercise physiology and collateral compensation.
Article in International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Evaluation of the Maximum Velocity of Blood Flow in Descending Aorta in Athletes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a relatively rare congenital narrowing of the distal aortic arch to proximal descending thoracic aorta, usually diagnosed in infancy or early childhood with upper extremity hypertension as a typical finding. Late detection in asymptomatic, physically active older adults is rare and can be clinically significant. Case presentation: We present the case of a 65-year-old lifelong endurance athlete found to have transient severe left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction after completing a marathon. Stress testing revealed a hypertensive response, prompting cardiac MRI, which detected a new severe juxta-ductal CoA with collateralization. The patient underwent successful endovascular stenting with improved blood pressure response and stabilization of LV function. Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of thorough cardiovascular assessment in older athletes and highlights the impact of lifelong exercise in compensating for congenital defects like CoA.
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