Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698287›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2025

Treatment of lumbar tuberculosis with minimally invasive anterior lesion clearance combined with posterior fixation.

Fei-Fei Pu, Xiang-Lin Peng, Fang-Zheng Zhou, Xiao-Long Zhao, Ling Yang, Jun-Qing Cao, Liu Wei, Jing Feng, Ping Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fei-Fei PuDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Xiang-Lin PengDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Fang-Zheng ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Xiao-Long ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Ling YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Jun-Qing CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Liu WeiDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Jing FengDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Ping XiaDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuhan Fourth Hospital (Puai Hospital), Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China. xiapingfm@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal tuberculosis, a destructive extrapulmonary form, often causes severe deformity and neurological deficits. Surgical intervention aims to debride lesions, reconstruct stability, and correct deformities. This study evaluates a combined posterior fixation and minimally invasive anterior approach for lumbar tuberculosis.

aimTo evaluate the clinical outcomes and radiological parameters of posterior internal fixation combined with minimally invasive anterior lesion clearance and bone graft fusion for the treatment of lumbar tuberculosis.

methodsClinical data from 24 patients with lumbar tuberculosis who underwent posterior pedicle screw fixation combined with minimally invasive anterior lesion clearance were analyzed. The Cobb angle, visual analog scale (VAS) score, and Frankel classification were statistically assessed preoperatively and postoperatively. Complications and bone graft fusion were also recorded.

resultsWounds healed in the first stage in 22 patients; one patient developed a posterior incisional sinus tract, and one experienced postoperative tuberculosis recurrence. At the final follow-up, according to the Frankel classification, there were 1, 2, and 21 cases classified as grade C, grade D, and grade E, respectively. By the last follow-up, the Cobb angle, VAS score, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate had all decreased. Both X-ray and computed tomography images confirmed bone healing. The fusion time ranged from 3 to 9 months, with an average of 5.2 months.

conclusionPosterior pedicle screw fixation combined with minimally invasive anterior lesion clearance is an effective and safe treatment for lumbar tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Lesion removalLumbar tuberculosisMinimally surgeryPedicle screw fixation

Identifiers

PMID40698287
PMCPMC12278289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.