Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698219›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Minimally Invasive Surgery for Giant Epidermoid Cysts of the Head and Neck Region: A Case Series.

Torahiko Nakashima, Ryutaro Uchi, Hideoki Uryu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Torahiko NakashimaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, National Hospital Organization (NHO) Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, JPN.
Ryutaro UchiOtorhinolaryngology, Yamaguchi Red Cross Hospital, Yamaguchi, JPN.
Hideoki UryuOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, National Hospital Organization (NHO) Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two distinct cases of giant epidermoid cysts in rare head and neck anatomical locations - one in the sublingual space and the other in the infratemporal fossa - are reported, highlighting the variability in presentation, imaging characteristics, and surgical management. Transoral excision of the cyst was selected for case 1 to minimize cosmetic concerns. For case 2, given the benign nature of the lesion and the patient's preference for a less invasive procedure, endoscopic marsupialization via a transnasal-transmaxillary approach was chosen. This method relieved symptoms, minimized surgical risks, and preserved quality of life, with no recurrence noted after three years. These cases underscore the importance of individualized treatment strategies for giant epidermoid cysts. While complete surgical excision remains the gold standard, minimally invasive options such as marsupialization may be appropriate in selected patients, especially when considering factors such as age, comorbidities, symptoms, and cosmetic outcomes.

Indexed as

epidermoid cysthead and neckinfratemporal fossaminimally invasive surgeryoral floor

Identifiers

PMID40698219
PMCPMC12280838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.