ArticleCureus2025
Sodium Valproate-Induced Gingival Enlargement in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report With Surgical Intervention.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Gingival enlargement occurs secondary to the usage of anti-epileptics. The severity of overgrowth varies among different classes of drugs, with phenytoin having the highest incidence of reported cases, whereas cases associated with sodium valproate are minimal. Factors like drug dose, genetic factors, plaque, gingival inflammation, and periodontal health influence the degree of overgrowth. This case report presents one of the first surgically managed cases of generalized gingival enlargement in a pediatric patient due to chronic usage of sodium valproate.
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Registered trials
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