Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698138›Full record

ArticleActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2025

Cytoplasmic and nuclear NFATc3 cooperatively contributes to vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction and drives aortic aneurysm and dissection.

Xiu Liu, Li Zhao, Deshen Liu, Lingna Zhao, Yonghua Tuo, Qinbao Peng, Fangze Huang, Zhengkun Song, Chuanjie Niu, Xiaoxia He and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Xiu LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Deshen LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Lingna ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yonghua TuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Qinbao PengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Fangze HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Zhengkun SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Chuanjie NiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Xiaoxia HeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yu XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jun WanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Peng ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Zhengyang JianCenter for Drug Inspection of Guizhou Medical Products Administration, Guiyang 550081, China.
Jiawei GuoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Yingying LiuGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Jun LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Sijia LiangDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Shaoyi ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the role of the nuclear factor of activated T cells c3 (NFATc3) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) during aortic aneurysm and dissection (AAD) progression and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Cytoplasmic and nuclear NFATc3 levels were elevated in human and mouse AAD. VSMC-NFATc3 deletion reduced thoracic AAD (TAAD) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression in mice, contrary to VSMC-NFATc3 overexpression. VSMC-NFATc3 deletion reduced extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and maintained the VSMC contractile phenotype. Nuclear NFATc3 targeted and transcriptionally upregulated matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) and MMP2, promoting ECM degradation and AAD development. NFATc3 promoted VSMC phenotypic switching by binding to eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) and inhibiting its phosphorylation in the VSMC cytoplasm. Restoring eEF2 reversed the beneficial effects in VSMC-specific NFATc3-knockout mice. Cabamiquine-targets eEF2 and inhibits protein synthesis-inhibited AAD development and progression in VSMC-NFATc3-overexpressing mice. VSMC-NFATc3 promoted VSMC switch and ECM degradation while exacerbating AAD development, making it a novel potential therapeutic target for preventing and treating AAD.

Indexed as

Aortic aneurysm and dissectioneEF2Extracellular matrix degradationMMP2MMP9NFATc3Translational elongation

Identifiers

PMID40698138
PMCPMC12278440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.