Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697903›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2025

Acute Transverse Myelitis in a Child Following Oral Live Polio Vaccine Administration.

Sergiy Kramarov, Liudmyla Palatna, Iryna Shpak, Iryna Seriakova, Liudmyla Zakordonets, Liudmyla Verbova, Oleksandr Molodetskyi, Liudmyla Myroniak, Tatiana Isayenko

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sergiy KramarovDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0003-2919-6644
Liudmyla PalatnaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Iryna ShpakDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Iryna SeriakovaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-2793-6584
Liudmyla ZakordonetsInternational European University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Liudmyla VerbovaSI Romodanov Institute of Neurosurgery of the NAMS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Oleksandr MolodetskyiSI Romodanov Institute of Neurosurgery of the NAMS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Liudmyla MyroniakSI Ukrainian Center of Maternity and Childhood of the national academy of medical sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Tatiana IsayenkoSI National Research Centre for Radiation Medicine and Hematologic Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0009-0007-9577-1092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transverse myelitis is an urgent medical problem all over the world. Acute transverse myelitis is more common in children than in adults. Postvaccinal transverse myelitis is a rare complication of vaccination. In vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis, the virus mosaically infects the motor neurons of the anterior horns of the spinal cord, resulting in asymmetric paralysis of predominantly proximal muscles. Case Presentation: The case of acute transverse myelitis in a 12-year-old child corresponds to the existing definition of a vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis case: a temporal relationship between the onset of flaccid paralysis and the administration of oral polio vaccine and the duration of paralysis. The child developed flaccid paralysis 18 days after (August, 2024) the administration of oral polio vaccine and persisted for more than 60 days from the onset of the disease. Vaccine virus type 3 was isolated from the feces. However, the child received 2 doses of inactivated oral polio vaccine and 1 dose of bivalent (types 1 and 3) oral polio vaccine before the disease. The child did not have an increase in the titer of antibodies in paired sera to polioviruses types 1 and 3. Spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging revealed an intramedullary focus with hyperintense MR signal on 2WI, 2FS at the level of the spinal cord cone (Th Conclusion: This article presents a clinical case of Acute transverse myelitis in a child after administration of live oral polio vaccine. We aimed to emphasize the importance of differential diagnosis of myelitis in a child who received OPV. This is important from the point of view of epidemiological surveillance of poliomyelitis and possible adverse reactions after vaccination.

Indexed as

acute transverse myelitisinactivated oral polio vaccineoral polio vaccineparalysisspinal cordvaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID40697903
PMCPMC12282539

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