Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697812›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

Patient-Specific Cutting Guides for Alignment-Correcting Osteotomy About the Knee: A Study of Accuracy, Cost, and Surgical and Fluoroscopic Safety.

Ian Savage-Elliott, Zachary I Li, Naina Rao, Jairo Triana, Sharif Garra, Larry Chen, Anil S Ranawat, Michael J Alaia, Laith M Jazrawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Complications of osteotomies around the knee.Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ian Savage-ElliottDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Zachary I LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-3405
Naina RaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-7030
Jairo TrianaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Sharif GarraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Larry ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Anil S RanawatDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3634-4871
Michael J AlaiaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Laith M JazrawiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The utility and safety of patient-specific cutting guides (PSCGs) in osteotomies about the knee is uncertain. Purpose: To compare the cost, accuracy of radiographic correction, and safety of PSCG versus standard cutting guide (SCG) corrective osteotomies about the knee. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Patients undergoing high tibial osteotomy (HTO) or distal femoral osteotomy (DFO) were retrospectively reviewed from 2017 to 2022. Those who underwent 3-dimensional PSCG osteotomy were propensity matched to patients undergoing traditional osteotomies. Procedure time and fluoroscopic details were extracted from operative notes. Hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle, posterior tibial slope (PTS), and mechanical axis deviation were measured on pre- and postoperative radiographs. Intraclass correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the reliability between the intended and resultant correction of HKA. Time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) analysis was performed to compare procedure costs. Results: A total of 42 patients were included, with 11 HTOs and 10 DFOs in each group. Between the SCG and PSCG groups, respectively, final HKA (2.7° vs 1.9°; Conclusion: Both traditionally guided osteotomies and PSCG-guided osteotomies accurately corrected lower extremity malalignment. Utilization of PSCG resulted in similar procedure times and cost, as well as less fluoroscopy and lower tourniquet time, compared with conventional osteotomy. PSCG trended toward a decreased rate of postoperative complications.

Indexed as

cost analysishinge fracturekneeosteotomypatient-specific instrumentation

Identifiers

PMID40697812
PMCPMC12280538

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.