Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697807›Full record

ArticleNeurotrauma reports2025

Chronic Neurobehavioral and Neuropathological Consequences of Repeated Blast Exposure in P301S Transgenic Tau Rats.

Claire Robey, Antigone Grillakis, Anya Fan, Jiong Liu, Laura B Tucker, Amanda H Fu, Yeonho Kim, Joseph T McCabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotrauma reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claire RobeyDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2415-8852
Antigone GrillakisDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2275-7306
Anya FanDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jiong LiuDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Laura B TuckerHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Amanda H FuHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yeonho KimHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Joseph T McCabeDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated blast traumatic brain injury (rbTBI) is linked to dementia risk, potentially due to abnormal tau accumulation, although a definitive causal relationship remains elusive. This study aims to develop a model of rbTBI-induced tauopathy. We utilized wild-type (WT) rats and rats that are heterozygous for the mutated P301S human tau gene (Tg12099 +/-), the presence of which increases the propensity to develop tau neuropathology. At 2-3 months of age, rats were exposed to five blasts using the Advanced Blast Simulator or sham procedures. Behavioral and histological outcomes were evaluated at 10 and 15 months post-injury, respectively. The open field test revealed increased activity in blast-injured animals compared with sham. Tg12099 +/- females exhibited greater travel distances than WT females, while male activity levels did not differ by genotype. The novel object recognition test indicated impaired recognition memory in blast-injured animals, which was unrelated to genotype. There was a greater accumulation of phosphorylated tau in several brain regions of Tg12099 +/- rats compared with WT rats, yet no observable blast injury effect. Blast did not alter astro- and microgliosis, but increased astrogliosis was observed in Tg12099 +/- rats compared with WT rats in a region-dependent manner. We observed sex-dependent changes in microgliosis within the Tg12099 +/- group, with male Tg12099 +/- rats exhibiting increased IBA1 immunostaining compared with females. No such sex difference was observed in WT rats. Our findings suggest that while rbTBI can induce persistent behavioral deficits in rats, it does not exacerbate neuropathology in Tg12099 rats.

Indexed as

agingbehaviorneuropathologysex differencestautraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID40697807
PMCPMC12281117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.