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ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Sociodemographic markers of high Sensory Processing Sensitivity: a descriptive study.

María-Luz Morales-Botello, Moisés Betancort, Manuela Pérez-Chacón, Rosa-María Rodríguez-Jiménez, Antonio Chacón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

María-Luz Morales-BotelloDepartment of Computing and Technology, School of Architecture, Engineering, Science and Computing - STEAM, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.
Moisés BetancortDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Psychobiology and Methodology, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.
Manuela Pérez-ChacónSpanish Association of Highly Sensitive Professionals and Psychologists, PAS España, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa-María Rodríguez-JiménezDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.
Antonio ChacónSpanish Association of Highly Sensitive Professionals and Psychologists, PAS España, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sensory Processing Sensitivity (SPS) represents a personality trait characterised by heightened responsiveness to environmental stimuli, which can lead to both beneficial and adverse outcomes. Despite the exponential growth in knowledge about SPS in recent years, sociodemographic dimension related to this trait remains under-researched. The primary aim of this study was to analyse and provide deeper insights into the sociodemographic characteristics that may distinguish highly sensitive individuals. The present study was approached from the perspective of different sensitivity levels (low-SPS, medium-SPS and high-SPS). Methods: To examine the sociodemographic expression of SPS, we pursued two main objectives. Firstly, by logistic regression analysis, we investigated the sociodemographic characteristics that predict high-SPS. Secondly, by analysis of variance and post hoc analysis, we investigated whether the relationship between SPS and sociodemographic variables depended on the SPS level. We conducted these analyses based on a large sample from the general population (9,447 participants were initially considered). Results: The logistic regression analysis identified significant predictors of high sensitivity, spanning demographic, social, and wellbeing-related variables. Specifically, gender, age, civil status, number of children and type of residence as demographic variables; number of social groups and satisfaction with partner as social variables; and practise of body awareness activities as a wellbeing variable significantly predicted high-SPS. Moreover, analysis of variance and post hoc analysis, evidenced that unlike low-SPS and medium-SPS, high-SPS (SPS trait) was relatively stable with respect to sociodemographic changes. Discussion: We discuss our findings within the context of SPS, personality traits, and their practical implications for clinical, educational, and occupational settings. We hope that this work will contribute to identifying those who may need greater support in developing their wellbeing.

Indexed as

descriptive studyhealthpersonality traitsensitivity levelsSensory Processing Sensitivitysociodemographic characteristicswellbeing

Identifiers

PMID40697741
PMCPMC12280589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.