Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697644›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Non-tuberculous mycobacteria and other acid fast bacilli pathogens identification by qPCR and MALDI-ToF MS in tuberculosis-like lesions of slaughtered cattle from Ecuador.

Solon Alberto Orlando, Leila Estefania Vera Loor, Joselyn Calderón, Melissa Joseth Carvajal-Capa, Fabrizio Arcos Alcívar, Pablo Torres-Lasso, W Favián Maza Valle, Oliverio N Vargas González, Naomi Mora-Jaramillo, Ariana León-Sosa and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative evaluation of MALDI-ToF mass spectrometry and Sanger sequencing of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Solon Alberto OrlandoInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Leila Estefania Vera LoorEscuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí, Calceta, Ecuador.
Joselyn CalderónInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Melissa Joseth Carvajal-CapaUniversidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Fabrizio Arcos AlcívarUniversidad Ecotec, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Pablo Torres-LassoUniversidad de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
W Favián Maza ValleUniversidad Técnica de Machala, Machala, Ecuador.
Oliverio N Vargas GonzálezUniversidad Técnica de Machala, Machala, Ecuador.
Naomi Mora-JaramilloInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Ariana León-SosaInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Ariana RiveraInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Angel Sebastián Rodríguez-PazmiñoOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Bernardo Castro-RodriguezOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Greta Franco SotomayorInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Sandra Uruchima-CampoverdeInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Manuel GonzalezInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública e Investigación, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Jose Manuel Benitez-MedinaUnidad de Patología Infecciosa, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
Natalia Jimenez-PizarroUnidad de Patología Infecciosa, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
Javier Hermoso de MendozaUnidad de Patología Infecciosa, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
Henry Parra-VeraCentro de Investigación en Microbiología, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Miguel Angel Garcia-BereguiainOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Mycobacterial infections are caused by the Methods: In this study, we conducted a comprehensive inspection of 5,803 cattle carcasses destined for human consumption across 22 abattoirs in five provinces of Ecuador's coastal region, searching for lesions visually compatible with BTB (BTB-like lesions). Results: A high prevalence of 13.4% (CI 95%: 12.8-14.6) for BTB-like lesions and 3.1% (CI 95%: 2.6-3.5) for acid-fast bacilli (AFB) presence in lesions was observed. From these lesions, we isolated 48 AFB cultures, 44 of which tested positive for NTM. Strikingly, MTBC was not found in any BTB-like lesion by qPCR. Furthermore, Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-ToF MS) identified six NTM species: Discussion: Considering the potential misdiagnosis of NTM and other AFB species, BTB surveillance and control programs for MTBC should be revised to consider other opportunistic infections with similar clinical output to BTB.

Indexed as

abbatoirsbovine tuberculosiscattleGordoniaMTBCNocardianon-tuberculous mycobacteriaTsukamurella

Identifiers

PMID40697644
PMCPMC12280721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.