Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697160›Full record

ArticleCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2025

The Predictive Value of Quantitative Flow Ratio and Its Derived Angiographic Microvascular Resistance for Restenosis Following Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty.

Chenhang Wang, Li Chen, Xiaoyong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prognostic Value of Computational Pressure-Flow Dynamics Derived FFR Measured Immediately After Successful Paclitaxel‑Coated Balloon Angioplasty for In-Stent Restenosis Lesion.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chenhang WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0009-0004-5206-1785
Li ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2037-8356
Xiaoyong XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Funding

This study was supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project (Grant no. 2024KY1483). The authors are sincerely grateful for this funding support.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInitially, drug-coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty was primarily employed for in-stent restenosis (ISR) treatment. Over time, its indications have broadened to include de novo small-vessel lesions and bifurcation lesions. However, there is a lack of effective strategies to reduce restenosis rates post-DCB angioplasty.

aimsExploring the predictive value of quantitative flow ratio (QFR) and its derived angiographic microvascular resistance (AMR) for vascular restenosis following DCB angioplasty.

methodsThis study enrolled 108 patients who received DCB angioplasty during the period between February 2021 and October 2024. All patients underwent follow-up coronary angiography at 1 year post-procedure. Based on angiographic findings, patients were divided into a restenosis group (n = 38) and a non-restenosis group (n = 70). The study compared preoperative parameters, surgical data, and postoperative variables.

resultsThe restenosis group demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence of diabetes (p < 0.05), greater history of smoking (p < 0.05), lower postoperative QFR values (p < 0.05), and a higher proportion of patients with AMR values exceeding 2.5 (p < 0.05) compared to the non-restenosis group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified postoperative QFR and high AMR values as independent predictors of restenosis after DCB therapy. ROC curve analysis demonstrated that the AUC for postoperative QFR in predicting restenosis was 0.727 (95% CI: 0.518-0.936, p < 0.05), which improved to 0.903 (95% CI: 0.782-1, p < 0.01) when combined with high AMR values.

conclusionsCoronary angiography-derived QFR and AMR are closely associated with vascular restenosis in patients treated with DCB. Routine postoperative measurement of QFR and AMR may enhance risk prediction for restenosis following DCB angioplasty.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiac CathetersCoated Materials, BiocompatibleCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationCoronary RestenosisCoronary VesselsMicrocirculationVascular ResistanceAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsCoated Materials, Biocompatibleangiographic microvascular resistancedrug‐coated balloon angioplastypredictive valuequantitative flow ratiorestenosis

Identifiers

PMID40697160
PMCPMC12412349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.