Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696871›Full record

ArticleJournal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation2026

The baseline bubble inclinometer measurement of sagittal thoracic spinal range of motion is reliable: Validated by optoelectronic motion capture system.

Ziang Jiang, Jiling Ye, Rongshan Cheng, Qiang Zhang, Lili Xu, Tsung-Yuan Tsai

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ziang JiangMed-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jiling YeRehabilitation department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rongshan ChengMed-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lili XuRehabilitation department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tsung-Yuan TsaiMed-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundThe thoracic spinal range of motion (ROM) is a commonly used in pathological and functional assessment. Baseline bubble inclinometers are one of the most frequently employed thoracic ROM measurement methods. However, there is currently no consensus on the accuracy and standardized procedure of their utilization.ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to validate the accuracy of baseline bubble inclinometers in measuring the sagittal thoracic spinal ROM and to propose the standard guideline for their utilization.Method28 participants were recruited for this study. The maximum thoracic spinal ROM during flexion and extension was measured using inclinometers, with the optoelectronic motion capture system (Vicon) serving as the control group.

Indexed as

Arthrometry, ArticularRange of Motion, ArticularThoracic VertebraeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMotion CaptureReproducibility of ResultsYoung Adultbaseline bubble inclinometermotion capturerange of motionthoracic vertebraevalidation study

Identifiers

PMID40696871
PMCPMC12783374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.