Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696549›Full record

ReviewCurrent drug targets2025

Innovative Strategies and Advances in Drug Delivery Systems to Address Poor Solubility: A Comprehensive Review.

Hossamaldeen Bakrey, Abdulkadir Abdu, Riya Shivgotra, Bindu Soni, Manya Sharma, Alaa Bakrey, Subheet Kumar Jain

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hossamaldeen BakreyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.
Abdulkadir AbduDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.
Riya ShivgotraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.
Bindu SoniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.
Manya SharmaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.
Alaa BakreyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, 11111, Sudan.
Subheet Kumar JainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143005, India.

Funding

All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), New Delhi, India 9-47/DC/MODROB/Policy-1/2019-20Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) KHA/EDU/237/61/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor solubility remains a significant obstacle in drug administration, adversely affecting the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of many drugs. It is also recognized as a primary factor contributing to issues with bioavailability, such as poor, inconsistent, limited, and highly variable bioavailability of marketed products. It is estimated that 40% of marketed drugs face bioavailability challenges primarily due to poor water solubility, and about 90% of pharmacological compounds exhibit poor water solubility in their early development stages. Addressing this issue is crucial for improving drug performance, efficacy, and patient outcomes. This review provides an overview of the challenges associated with poorly soluble drugs, including low bioavailability, limited dissolution rates, inconsistent absorption, decreased patient compliance, formulation difficulties, and associated costs and time constraints. Numerous strategies have been now investigated to tackle the issue of poor solubility. This review offers an updated overview of commonly used macro and nano drug delivery systems, including micelles, nanoemulsions, dendrimers, liposomes, lipid-based delivery systems, microemulsions, cosolvents, polymeric micelle preparation, drug nanocrystals, solid dispersion methods, crystal engineering techniques, and microneedle- based systems. Additionally, the review examines advanced techniques like cyclodextrin- based delivery systems, co-solvency and co-crystallization approaches, polymeric micelles, spray drying, co-precipitation, and amorphous solid dispersion. The role of computational modeling and formulation prediction is also addressed. Recent advancements in protein-based approaches, 3D printing, mesoporous silica nanoparticles, supramolecular delivery systems, magnetic nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers, and lipid-based nanoparticles are highlighted as novel solutions for enhancing the solubility of poorly soluble drugs. The review concludes with predictions for the future, emphasizing the potential for further innovation in drug delivery methods to overcome the challenges associated with poorly soluble drugs.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsBiological AvailabilityHumansNanoparticlesPharmaceutical PreparationsSolubilityPharmaceutical Preparationsbioavailability.drug delivery systemslipid-based carriersnanoparticle formulationsNanotechnologypoorly soluble drugs

Identifiers

PMID40696549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.