Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696446›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The scent of mating strategy: sociosexual orientation was associated with olfaction and body odor sniffing behavior in Chinese and American populations.

Ying Chen, Mengze Wu, Mehmet K Mahmut, Huan Lv, Laiquan Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying Chen *Chemical Senses and Mental Health Lab, Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mengze Wu *Chemical Senses and Mental Health Lab, Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mehmet K MahmutFood, Flavour and Fragrance Lab, School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Huan LvFoshan University, Foshan, Guangdong, China. lvhuanpsy@fosu.edu.cn.
Laiquan ZouChemical Senses and Mental Health Lab, Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. zoulq@smu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman sexuality and mating behaviors have been linked to the subjective importance of olfaction and body odor in one’s life. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between sociosexual orientation, subjective importance of olfaction, and body odor sniffing behavior, and to determine whether there is gender and cultural consistency.

methods1,904 Chinese college students and additional 861 participants from more general population (410 Chinese and 451 Americans) completed three questionnaires measuring sociosexual orientation, subjective importance of olfaction, and body odor sniffing behavior, respectively.

resultsThe results of Study 1 indicated a significant association between sociosexual orientation, subjective importance of olfaction, and body odor sniffing behavior for both males and females. Besides, the subjective importance of olfaction mediated the relationship between sociosexual orientation and body odor sniffing behavior. Results of Study 2 suggested that the relationships were consistent across cultures.

conclusionsThis study found positive correlations between sociosexual orientation, the subjective importance of olfaction, and body odor sniffing behavior. Subjective importance of olfaction played a mediating role in the relationship between sociosexual orientation and body odor sniffing behavior, and this relationship was consistent across genders and cultures. These findings provide valuable insights into the role of human mating strategies in olfaction.

Indexed as

OdorantsSexual BehaviorSmellAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultBody odorCross-cultureMediationOlfactionSociosexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID40696446
PMCPMC12281864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.