Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696154›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2025

CAR-engineered lymphocyte persistence is governed by a FAS ligand-FAS autoregulatory circuit.

Fei Yi, Tal Cohen, Natalie Zimmerman, Friederike Dündar, Paul Zumbo, Razan Eltilib, Erica J Brophy, Hannah Arkin, Judith Feucht, Michael V Gormally and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. HLA micropolymorphisms confine neoantigen conformational adaptability and guide T cell receptor selectivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Efficient multiplex non-viral engineering and expansion of polyclonal γδ CAR-T cells for immunotherapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Design principles of the cytotoxic CD8Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Ibrutinib and PD-1 Blockade Potentiate Mesothelin-Targeting CAR T-cell Therapy in Preclinical Models of Pancreatic Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Fei YiImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-9031-2116
Tal CohenImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Natalie ZimmermanImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Friederike DündarDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-112X
Paul ZumboDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Razan EltilibImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Erica J BrophyImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Hannah ArkinImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Judith FeuchtCenter for Cell Engineering, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.
Michael V GormallyImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Christopher S HackettDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Korbinian N KroppImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Inaki EtxeberriaImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-0836
Smita S ChandranImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Zeguo ZhaoCenter for Cell Engineering, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.
Winson CaiMolecular Pharmacology Program, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.
Anthony F DaniyanCell Therapy Service, Department of Medicine, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.
Jae H ParkCenter for Cell Engineering, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-5130
Caleb A LareauComputational and Systems Biology Program, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4179-4807
Katharine C HsuImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Michel SadelainCenter for Cell Engineering, MSKCC, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9031-8025
Doron BetelApplied Bioinformatics Core, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8006-7752
Christopher A KlebanoffImmuno-Oncology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA. klebanoc@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-3896

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Targeting Oncogenic Pathways in Genetically Complex SarcomasP50CA217694 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Marc Ladanyi · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
The Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center SPORE in LeukemiaP50CA254838 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Eytan Stein · 2021 to 2026
$16.8M
MSK Paul Calabresi Career Development Award for Clinical OncologyK12CA184746 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Omar Abdel-Wahab, Simon N. Powell · 2015 to 2026
$8.3M
The Human DNA virome: from petabase scale to single-cell resolutionU01AT012984 · NCCIH · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Caleb Andrew Lareau · 2024 to 2026
$5.2M
HCMV-induced innate-like CD8 T cells and allogeneic HCT outcomeR01AI150999 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 2021 to 2025
$3.6M
Molecular mechanisms of T cell responses to a clonal neoantigen resulting from a mutated driver oncogene.R37CA259177 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Christopher Austin Klebanoff · 2021 to 2026
$3.1M
Machine learning with immunogenetics for the prediction of hematopoietic cell transplant outcomesR01HL155741 · NHLBI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
TOX-driven CD8 T cell differentiation and dysfunction in tumorsR01CA269733 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Andrea Schietinger · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Novel cell therapy approaches for molecularly defined subsets of therapy-resistant melanomaR01CA286507 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Christopher Austin Klebanoff · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Charting somatic evolution via single-cell multiomicsR00HG012579 · NHGRI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LAREAU, CALEB ANDREW · 2023 to 2025
$747k
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation (Cancer Research Fund of the Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Foundation) CI-96-18NCCIH NIH HHS U01 AT012984NCI NIH HHS K12 CA184746NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217694NCI NIH HHS P50 CA254838NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269733NCI NIH HHS R01 CA286507NCI NIH HHS R37 CA259177NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG012579NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155741NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered lymphocytes treat B cell malignancies; however, limited persistence can restrain the full therapeutic potential of this approach. FAS ligand (FAS-L)/FAS interactions govern lymphocyte homeostasis. Knowledge of which cells express FAS-L in patients with cancer and whether these sources compromise CAR persistence remains incomplete. Here, we constructed a single-cell atlas of diverse cancers to identify cellular subsets expressing FASLG, the gene encoding FAS-L. We discovered that FASLG expression is limited primarily to endogenous T cells, natural killer (NK) cells and CAR-T cells, while tumor and stromal cell expression is minimal. To establish whether CAR-T and CAR-NK cell survival is FAS-L regulated, we performed competitive fitness assays using FAS-dominant negative receptor (ΔFAS)-modified lymphocytes. Following transfer, ΔFAS-expressing CAR-T/CAR-NK cells became enriched, a phenomenon that mechanistically was reverted through FASLG knockout. By contrast, FASLG was dispensable for CAR-mediated tumor killing. In multiple models in female mice, ΔFAS coexpression enhanced antitumor efficacy. Together, these findings reveal that CAR-engineered lymphocyte persistence is governed by a FAS-L/FAS autoregulatory circuit.

Indexed as

Fas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorImmunotherapy, AdoptiveNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHomeostasisHumansKiller Cells, NaturalMiceT-LymphocytesFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID40696154
PMCPMC12559005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.