Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696077›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2025

Impact of Gastric Emptying Kinetics on Dipyridamole Dissolution Using a Gastrointestinal Simulator.

Alejandro Ruiz-Picazo, Luis Jimenez, Marta Gonzalez-Alvarez, Oscar Reinoso, Isabel Gonzalez-Alvarez, Marival Bermejo

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Article in The AAPS journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alejandro Ruiz-PicazoDepartment Engineering Pharmacy Section, Miguel Hernandez University, San Juan de Alicante, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
Luis JimenezDepartment of Systems Engineering and Automation, Systems Engineering and Automation Area, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, 03202, Alicante, Spain.
Marta Gonzalez-AlvarezDepartment Engineering Pharmacy Section, Miguel Hernandez University, San Juan de Alicante, 03550, Alicante, Spain.
Oscar ReinosoDepartment of Systems Engineering and Automation, Systems Engineering and Automation Area, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, 03202, Alicante, Spain.
Isabel Gonzalez-AlvarezDepartment Engineering Pharmacy Section, Miguel Hernandez University, San Juan de Alicante, 03550, Alicante, Spain. isabel.gonzalez@umh.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-142X
Marival BermejoDepartment Engineering Pharmacy Section, Miguel Hernandez University, San Juan de Alicante, 03550, Alicante, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric emptying plays a crucial role in the dissolution and absorption of oral drugs, particularly those with pH-dependent solubility, such as dipyridamole. This study evaluates the impact of gastric emptying kinetics on dipyridamole dissolution using a Gastrointestinal Simulator. A dynamic dissolution model incorporating first-order and Weibull kinetics was applied to simulate different gastric emptying profiles. Results indicate that dissolution behavior is significantly influenced by the rate and pattern of gastric emptying, affecting drug solubility and potential bioavailability. The Weibull model provided a more flexible fit to experimental data, but the external control shows that significant differences exist between theorical and experimental gastric volumes. These findings highlight the importance of integrating physiologically relevant gastric emptying models into biopharmaceutical assessments to improve the prediction of in vivo drug performance. This approach could enhance the design of oral formulations by optimizing dissolution profiles for weak base drugs.

Indexed as

DipyridamoleGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal TractModels, BiologicalBiological AvailabilityComputer SimulationDrug LiberationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsSolubilityDipyridamoledipyridamoledissolution kineticsgastric emptyinggastric volumegastrointestinal simulator

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.