Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696055›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2025

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Preconditioning Alleviates Ischemic Cerebral Injury Through Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms.

Lifang Xiao, Mengyao Wang, Jingjing Li, Haoran Wang, Niu Pu, Xitong Bo, Fuxiang Chen, Yilong Zhou, Qiong Cheng

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07393464 (The Efficacy and Safety of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone add-on Treatment for Negative and Cognitive Symptoms in Chronic Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07393464 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy and Safety of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone add-on Treatment for Negative and Cognitive Symptoms in Chronic Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorTianjin Anding HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled70ConditionsSchizophrenia, Cognitive Symptoms, Negative SymptomsArmsPyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), placebo (dietary fiber)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lifang Xiao *Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Mengyao Wang *Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Jingjing Li *Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Haoran WangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Niu PuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Xitong BoKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Fuxiang ChenKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Yilong ZhouKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. 1364890003@qq.com.
Qiong ChengKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Tissue Engineering Technology Products, Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. cq1981@ntu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The underlying pathological mechanism of ischemic stroke is complex, with oxidative stress and inflammation being two key factors that are intertwined and mutually influential. They also serve as important potential targets for the intervention of cerebral ischemia. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is known for its neuroprotective properties and the ability to modulate immune system function. Previous studies have demonstrated that PQQ mitigates brain infarction in rodent models of cerebral ischemia; however, the neuroprotective mechanisms underlying PQQ's effects against ischemic brain injury are not yet fully understood. This study used an MCAO rat model, an OGD model with SH-SY5Y cells, and an LPS-activated BV2 microglia model to investigate the neuroprotective functions of PQQ on brain ischemia. Using various experimental methods, including cell viability assays, oxidative stress damage assessments, inflammatory factor expression analysis, behavioral tests in animal models, and histological evaluations, we discovered that PQQ activates the nuclear translocation of Nrf2 in neurons, thereby enhancing downstream antioxidant responses. Additionally, PQQ inhibits NF-kB activation in microglia and suppresses their M1-type polarization, leading to decreased pro-inflammatory mediators' expression levels and reduced neural inflammatory damage. These results provide further insights into the neuroprotective mechanisms involved in PQQ's effects against cerebral ischemia and may offer evidence for its translational application in treating brain ischemia.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBrain IschemiaIschemic PreconditioningNeuroprotective AgentsPQQ CofactorAnimalsHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMicrogliaOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsNeuroprotective AgentsPQQ CofactorIschemic StrokeNeuroinflammationNeuroprotectionOxidative StressPyrroloquinoline Quinone

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.