Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40695951›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Polyhalite as an alternate nutrient source for improving growth, yield, and nutrient use efficiency in onion and garlic.

Thangasamy Arunachalam, Komal Gade, Payal Arun Mahadule, Abhishek Khalate, Neeraj K Awasti, Vipin Mishra, Vijay B Mahajan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thangasamy ArunachalamICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra, 410505, India. astsamy1978@gmail.com.
Komal GadeICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra, 410505, India.
Payal Arun MahaduleICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra, 410505, India.
Abhishek KhalateICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra, 410505, India.
Neeraj K AwastiAnglo-American Crop Nutrients Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India.
Vipin MishraAnglo-American Crop Nutrients Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India.
Vijay B MahajanICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra, 410505, India.

Funding

This project was funded by Anglo-American Crop Nutrients Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. SOW-67000-ICAR-67065-23 Onion and Garlic
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyhalite (POLY4), a naturally occurring multi-nutrient source with a low salt index, has potential as a replacement for muriate of potash (MOP). A field experiment was conducted to assess the effect of POLY4 on the growth, yield, quality, and nutrient use efficiency of onion and garlic, comparing nine fertilizer treatments. The results indicated that applying 100% POLY4 alone significantly enhanced the yield and nutrient uptake of both crops compared to plots treated with 100% K and S from MOP and bentonite S. Notably, potassium uptake in the POLY4 treatment exceeded the amount of potassium applied through fertilization, indicating that the crops may have mobilized additional potassium from soil reserves, which could raise concerns regarding the long-term sustainability of soil nutrient levels. However, the combination of 100% POLY4 with additional K resulted in a 6.3% yield increase in 2022-2023 and a 4.0% increase in 2023-2024 compared to the MOP treatment. This combined treatment produced statistically similar results to the MOP treatment for garlic in both years. Additionally, it significantly enhanced pyruvic acid and total protein concentrations in both crops and resulted in higher total dry matter yield and N, P, K, and S uptake. Moreover, agronomic efficiency, partial factor productivity, and recovery efficiency were notably higher in plots receiving 100% POLY4 with K. Due to its lower cost and reduced chloride content, 100% recommended S through POLY4, supplemented with K from MOP, could be recommended for sustainable onion and garlic production and improved soil health.

Indexed as

GarlicNutrientsOnionsFertilizersNitrogenPotassiumSoilFertilizersNitrogenNutrientsPotassiumSoilBiochemical qualityNutrient use efficiencyPOLY4PotassiumSustainability

Identifiers

PMID40695951
PMCPMC12284116

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