Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40695024›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2025

Automated detection of non-physiological artifacts on ECG signal: UK Biobank and CRIC.

Hassaan A Bukhari, Shivangi Kewalramani, Luke Witzigreuter, Jafar Pourbemany, Natalia Amadio Barbato, Jad Daw, Rajkumar Dhar, Hernan Rincon-Choles, Panduranga Rao, Zeenat Bhat and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hassaan A BukhariQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Shivangi KewalramaniQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Luke WitzigreuterQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jafar PourbemanyQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Natalia Amadio BarbatoQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jad DawOhio State University College of Medicine, Ohio, USA.
Rajkumar DharQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Hernan Rincon-CholesKidney Medicine, Medical Specialties Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Panduranga RaoDivision of Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Zeenat BhatDivision of Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elsayed Z SolimanEpidemiological Cardiology Research Center, Department of Medicine, Section on Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Larisa G TereshchenkoQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA; Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: tereshl@ccf.org.
CRIC Study Investigators

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Scientific and Data Coordinating Center(SDCC) for the P*U01DK060990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FELDMAN, HAROLD I · 2001 to 2017
$50.1M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of Northern Ohio, Catalyzing Linkages to Equity in Health (CLE Health)UM1TR004528 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRACE A MCCOMSEY · 2023 to 2026
$32.1M
Tulane COBRE in Cardiometabolic Diseases Clinical Research CoreP20GM109036 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Ning Liu · 2016 to 2026
$25.3M
Continuation of the Coordinating Center for the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) StudyU24DK060990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Amanda Hyre Anderson, Laura M Dember · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ONUKWUGHA, EBERECHUKWU · 2002 to 2009
$20.2M
Study of the Care and Outcomes of REnal InsufficiencyU01DK060902 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GO, ALAN S · 2001 to 2025
$19.5M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the Chronic Renal Insufficiency CohorU01DK061021 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI RAHMAN, MAHBOOB · 2001 to 2025
$17.3M
Prospective Renal Insufficiency Cohort Evaluation:PRICEU01DK060984 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, DEBBIE L · 2001 to 2025
$17.0M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 23IPA1054947American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 23TPA1141088NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004528NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029879NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119199NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060902NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060963NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060980NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060984NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK060990NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061021NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061022NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061028NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK060990NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn electrocardiogram (ECG) is commonly used in clinical practice. Poor data quality, artifacts, and misplacement of electrodes have to be identified before the clinical interpretation of ECG. We aimed to develop an algorithm to automatically identify ECG artifacts and lead misplacement. METHODS AND

resultsWe utilized 42,743 ECGs from UK Biobank (UKB; n = 42,743 participants; age 55±8 y; cardiovascular disease 1.2 %; diabetes 0.9 %; chronic kidney disease 0.5 %; ventricular pacing 0 %) for the algorithm development and 41,495 ECGs from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC; n = 3912 participants; age 63 ± 11 y; cardiovascular disease 78 %; diabetes 56 %; chronic kidney disease 100 %; ventricular pacing 3.5 %) for external validation. We developed a fully automated algorithm to detect non-physiological ECG artifacts, such as high or low peak-to-peak amplitude, frequency-based outliers, and misplaced electrodes. In UKB, the algorithm demonstrated a sensitivity of 84.9 %, a specificity of 100 %, an ROC AUC of 0.924, and a Kappa statistic of 0.91. We observed 98.81 % agreement between ground truth and algorithm-identified non-physiological ECG artifacts, significantly (p < 0.00001) larger than the random agreement of 86.91 % expected at the observed 7.6 % prevalence. The misplacement of limb lead electrodes in UKB affected the Wilson Central Terminal. In CRIC, we observed an agreement of 94.90 %, which was significantly (p < 0.00001) better than by chance (93.27 % at the observed 5.3 % prevalence, including pacing artifacts), 16.8 % sensitivity, 99.3 % specificity, and an ROC AUC of 0.580.

conclusionThe fully automated algorithm can accurately detect ECG artifacts and potential lead misplacement, thus permitting automated quality control of ECG analysis. The code is provided at https://github.com/Tereshchenkolab/ECG-quality-control.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArtifactsBiological Specimen BanksElectrocardiographySignal Processing, Computer-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUK BiobankUnited Kingdom12-Lead ECGArtifactsElectrocardiographyQuality control

Identifiers

PMID40695024
PMCPMC12330957

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.