Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40694121›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

An easy alternative technique for percutaneous nephrolithotomy with laparoscopic trocar and ultrasound guiding: safety and effectiveness in rural area setting.

Ahmad Sulaiman Lubis, Wildan Chanieful Wajiih, Aqil Al Kautsar, Mahardika Adhitya Nugraha, Sultan Jhorghi, Fadhli Rizal Makarim, Farid Sura Wijaya

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Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Ahmad Sulaiman LubisDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Kompleks Amaya Blok A3 19, Kelurahan Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Ungaran Timur, Kabupaten Semarang, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. sulaimanlubis@unissula.ac.id.
Wildan Chanieful WajiihGraduate Medical Students, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Aqil Al KautsarGraduate Medical Students, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Mahardika Adhitya NugrahaGraduate Medical Students, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Sultan JhorghiGraduate Medical Students, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Fadhli Rizal MakarimDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Farid Sura WijayaDepartment of Surgery, Brebes Regional General Hospital, Brebes, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePercutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is an effective treatment for large kidney stones, but wider access paths increase the risk of bleeding. While modern miniaturized PCNL techniques reduce invasiveness, they can compromise stone fragment clearance. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a novel PCNL technique utilizing pediatric trocar laparoscopy to enhance visualization and potentially minimize blood loss.

methodsA single-centered prospective study was conducted at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia, between July and September 2024. Patients with large kidney stones underwent a novel technique replacing PCNL after obtaining informed consent. The primary endpoints measured were stone-free rate and major complications after the procedure.

resultsForty-four participants were enrolled in this study, with 41 completing it. The 24-hour stone-free rate was 87.8%, improving to 100% at 30 days. The mean operative time was 42 ± 13.6 min, with an average hospital stay of 2.39 ± 0.81 days. No major complications were reported. The mean hemoglobin drop was minimal, and transient postoperative leukocytosis without clinical infection was observed.

conclusionThis study suggests that a novel technique for treating large kidney stones using a 3.5 mm laparoscopic trocar in PCNL is considered an effective and safe procedure as an alternative to the standard PCNL procedure.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiLaparoscopyNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultFemaleHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRural PopulationSurgical InstrumentsTreatment OutcomeMinimally invasive surgical proceduresPercutaneous nephrolithotomyStaghorn CalculusTechniquesUrolithiasis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.