Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40693730›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of international advanced otology2025

Evaluating the Impact of Hearing Conditioning App on Clinician Task Load and Hearing Test Efficiency in Children.

Hemanth Narayan Shetty, Ajith Kumar Uppunda

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of international advanced otology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hemanth Narayan ShettyDepartment of Audiology, JSS Institute of Speech and Hearing, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5161-1368
Ajith Kumar UppundaDepartment of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1368-9834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinicians recommend that parents use noise-making toys for hearing conditioning, but these differ from formal testing stimuli, resulting in longer test times and more sessions to complete the hearing evaluation. The app-based (AB) conditioning method, having similar stimuli used in actual hearing evaluation with structured parental guidance, could reduce the clinician's task load and the number of sessions needed for pure tone audiometry (PTA) testing among children compared to the conventional conditioning method.

methodsA comparative research design assessed the effectiveness of 2 conditioning methods for hearing in 30 participants aged 2 to 3.6 years, randomly assigned to conventional (n=15) or AB methods (n=15). The clinician was blinded to the method used. The clinician's workload during PTA testing was evaluated using the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) task load tool, and the number of sessions needed to complete PTA testing was recorded for each method.

resultsChildren conditioned using the AB method required significantly less clinician task load and fewer PTA testing sessions than the conventional method (CM). Additionally, clinician task load decreased after conditioning, regardless of the method, with no correlation between task load before and after.

conclusionApp-based conditioning creates a strong stimulus-response link in children and reduces clinician task load compared to the CM.

Indexed as

Audiometry, Pure-ToneHearing TestsMobile ApplicationsChild, PreschoolFemaleHearingHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID40693730
PMCPMC12520130

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.