Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40693107›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology2025

An Electroencephalography Study of Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and its Association with Insomnia.

Liao Huiyuan, Ko Liwei, He Congying, Lin Chi, Chang Chelun, Lin Peiyun, Lu Shaowei, Yen Juyu, Ko Chihhung

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Article in Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liao HuiyuanDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Siao-Gang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0005-0387-7419
Ko LiweiInstitute of Electrical and Control Engineering, Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, and the Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2529-3391
He CongyingInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6331-4440
Lin ChiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chang ChelunArtise Biomedical Co., Ltd, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Lin PeiyunDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Siao-Gang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9944-4730
Lu ShaoweiArtise Biomedical Co., Ltd, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Yen JuyuDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-5299
Ko ChihhungDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Siao-Gang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8034-0221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The present study aimed to find the electroencephalography (EEG) characteristics of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to examine if these EEG indices are associated with insomnia in adult ADHD. Methods: Twenty-six participants were included in the adult ADHD group, and 26 sex-, age-, and education-matched participants formed the control group. Between-group differences in the resting-state EEG indices and the score of insomnia scale were assessed. Correlational analysis between these EEG indices and the score of insomnia scale was conducted. Results: The adult ADHD group had more insomnia problems and showed increased power over 4 frequency bands at electrodes frontal area, Cz, and Pz, except for alpha band at electrode frontal area. Furthermore, some EEG indices, especially over fast frequency bands, are associated with the score of insomnia scale. Conclusion: The findings of this study reveal that adult ADHD shows a distinct EEG pattern during the resting state. The correlation between the EEG indices over fast frequency bands in adult ADHD and the score of the insomnia scale may explain the high prevalence of insomnia in adult ADHD.

Identifiers

PMID40693107
PMCPMC12277769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.