Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40693054›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Impact of Academic Support Interventions on Failing First-Semester Medical Students.

Kim Chosie, Reagan Shults

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kim ChosieMedical Education, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, USA.
Reagan ShultsMedicine, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Attrition in medical school remains a persistent concern, despite the use of pre-admission metrics such as undergraduate science GPA (SGPA) and Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) scores, which do not consistently predict student success in high-demand, accelerated curricula. We evaluated whether engagement in three non-mandatory academic support interventions - individual tutoring, weekly tutor drop-in sessions, and lecture attendance - was associated with improved outcomes among first-semester osteopathic medical students. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, we reviewed de-identified records for 52 matriculants (Fall 2024). Students were classified as Dismissed, Repeat, Remediate, or Passed at term end. Participation in each intervention (yes/no) and baseline metrics (MCAT, SGPA, and graduate school GPA [GSGPA]) were extracted. A chi-square test of independence examined the association between intervention use and academic outcome (α = 0.05); effect size was reported as Cramer's V. Results There was a statistically significant association between the tutor drop-in sessions and academic outcome (χ²(3) = 12.13,

Indexed as

academic supportattendanceinterventionsmandatorymedical educationmedical student failureosteopathic educationremediationtutoring

Identifiers

PMID40693054
PMCPMC12278328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.