Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40693006›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a bridge to lung transplantation following paraquat poisoning.

Sowmya Kantimathinathan, Paul Ramesh Thangaraj, Thirugnanasambandan Sunder, Madhan Kumar Kuppuswamy, Selvi Chinnasamy, Kalimuthu Balasubramanian Sriraman, Emmanuel Manohar Rajasingh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sowmya KantimathinathanDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.ORCID 0009-0009-8292-6168
Paul Ramesh ThangarajDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Thirugnanasambandan SunderDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Madhan Kumar KuppuswamyDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Selvi ChinnasamyDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Kalimuthu Balasubramanian SriramanDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.
Emmanuel Manohar RajasinghDepartment of Heart & Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraquat poisoning contributes to nearly 14.4% of the total poisoning cases in southern India. When ingested, it leads to renal and liver damage. It accumulates in alveolar cells and through reactive oxygen species damage, it can lead to pulmonary fibrosis. Once pulmonary fibrosis is established, the ensuing respiratory failure is irreversible. The previously reported duration of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to support the respiratory function in paraquat poisoning, as a bridge to lung transplantation, ranged between 1 and 2 days. We demonstrate the use of long-term awake veno-venous (VV) ECMO in two patients (70 and 67 days), after paraquat poisoning as a bridge to lung transplantation. We describe the advantages of awake ECMO in patients requiring extended ECMO support mainly in the form of nutritional, physical, and psychiatric rehabilitation. This is of importance in these patients, and awake ECMO provides an excellent method to achieve an optimum physical status prior to lung transplantation.

Indexed as

Awake ECMOLung transplantationParaquat poisoningRespiratory failureVV ECMO

Identifiers

PMID40693006
PMCPMC12276182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.