Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40692690›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in big data2025

AI-powered smart emergency services support for 9-1-1 call handlers using textual features and SVM model for digital health optimization.

Afraa Attiah, Manal Kalkatawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in big data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Afraa AttiahDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Manal KalkatawiDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In emergency situations, 9-1-1 is considered the first point of contact, and their call handlers play a crucial role in managing the emergency response. Due to the large number of daily calls and the hectic routine, there are severe chances that the call handlers can make any mistake or human error during data taking in a high-pressure environment. These mistakes or errors impact 9-1-1 performance in emergencies. To address this problem, this research introduces an AI-powered digital health framework called Emergency Calls Assistant (ECA) that leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) techniques to assist call handlers during data collection. ECA is designed to predict the type of emergency, suggest relevant questions to collect deeper information, suggest pre-arrival instructions to emergency personnel, and generate incident reports that helps in data-driven decision making. The ECA framework works in two phases; the first phase is to convert the audio call into digital textual form, and the second phase is to analyze the textual information using NLP tools and mining techniques to retrieve contextual information. The second phase also deals with emergency categorization using a support vector machine (SVM) learning model to prioritize the emergency dealing with an accuracy of 92.7%. The key factors involved in categorization by ML models are the severity of injury and weapons involvement. The objective of ECA's development is to provide digital health-saving technology to 9-1-1 call handlers and save lives by making accurate decisions by providing real-time assistance. This research aligns with the advancement of digital health technologies by exhibiting how NLP-driven decision support systems can revolutionize emergency healthcare, improve patient outcomes through real-time AI integration, and reduce errors.

Indexed as

9-1-1 call handlingdecision supportdigital healthcaremachine learningnatural language processing (NLP)real-time analysis

Identifiers

PMID40692690
PMCPMC12277377

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.