Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40692618›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Design, synthesis, and anti-inflammatory potential of PROTAC drug molecules based on fondaparinux sodium.

Ruoxuan Wu, Tianji Zhang, Siran Zhao, Marco Maccarana, Jin-Ping Li, Chao Li, Hui Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruoxuan WuState Key Laboratory of Green Biomanufacturing, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.
Tianji ZhangDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.
Siran ZhaoDivision of Chemistry and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, China.
Marco MaccaranaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jin-Ping LiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Chao LiState Key Laboratory of Green Biomanufacturing, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.
Hui CaoState Key Laboratory of Green Biomanufacturing, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In this study, we used an approach by conjugating Fondaparinux Sodium (FS) with selected drugs to generate proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs). Methods: By applying bioprocess engineering principles, the direct amidation reaction was optimized -through precise control of pH, substrate ratios, and solvent selection -to reliably produce high-purity (>99%) PROTAC molecules on a scalable platform. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis demonstrated that the synthesized PROTACs exhibit micromolar binding affinities (KD ≈ 10 Results: High-purity (>99%) PROTAC molecules were produced on a scalable platform. The synthesized PROTACs demonstrated micromolar binding affinities (KD ≈ 10 Discussion: These findings not only provide an innovative strategy for targeting "undruggable" proteins but also establish a robust, scalable process for the production of PROTAC-based anti-inflammatory agents.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatorycytokine suppressionfondaparinux sodium (FS)proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC)surface plasmon resonance (SPR)

Identifiers

PMID40692618
PMCPMC12277314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.