Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40692207›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Clinical and Pathologic Characterization of Proteinuric Kidney Disease in Australian and New Zealand Dogs.

Lucy Kopecny, Joanna D White

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lucy KopecnySmall Animal Specialist Hospital North Ryde, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6935-9463
Joanna D WhiteSmall Animal Specialist Hospital North Ryde, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of immune complex-mediated glomerulonephropathy (ICGN) in dogs with proteinuric kidney disease is approximately 50% in the United States and Europe but is unknown in other locations such as Australia and New Zealand.

objectivesDetermine the prevalence of ICGN in dogs biopsied for proteinuric kidney disease in Australia and New Zealand and compare clinicopathologic variables in dogs with specific pathologic lesions. ANIMALS: Fifty client-owned dogs.

methodsRetrospective case series. Reports from renal biopsy samples submitted to the Texas and International Veterinary Renal Pathology Services from dogs with proteinuric kidney disease (urine protein-to-creatinine ratio ≥ 0.5) between 2007 and 2023 were reviewed. Clinical data were retrieved and compared.

resultsAmong 50 dogs with proteinuric renal disease, 15 dogs (30%) had ICGN and 35 (70%) had non-ICGN. The most common category of ICGN was membranous glomerulonephropathy (6/15; 40%). Glomerulosclerosis was the most common category of non-ICGN (17/35; 49%). Dogs with glomerulosclerosis (median, 10 years) were older than dogs with other types of lesions (membranoproliferative, mesangioproliferative or mixed pattern; median, 6 years; p = 0.04) and those with membranous glomerulonephropathy (median, 4 years; p = 0.005). Dogs with membranous glomerulonephropathy had lower serum albumin concentrations (median, 2.1 g/dL) than dogs with glomerulosclerosis (median, 3.0 g/dL; p = 0.01) or other nephropathies (median, 3.0 g/dL; p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: The prevalence of ICGN is lower in dogs in Australia and New Zealand biopsied for proteinuric kidney disease, potentially because of a lower prevalence of infectious disease, particularly vector-borne disease. The lower prevalence of ICGN emphasizes the importance of renal biopsy to optimize treatment.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesGlomerulonephritisProteinuriaAnimalsAustraliaDogsFemaleKidneyMaleNew ZealandPrevalenceRetrospective Studiescanineglomerular diseaseprotein losing nephropathyrenal biopsy

Identifiers

PMID40692207
PMCPMC12280042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.