Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40691555›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Ideas for mentorship in oncology for medical students and early career doctors: insights from a UK-wide oncology mentorship scheme.

Joanna Kucharczak, Emma G Khoury, Yarden Toiber Kent, Rahul Winayak, Simon Duke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joanna KucharczakDepartment of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XZ, UK. jk709@cam.ac.uk.
Emma G KhouryAcademic Cancer Sciences Unit, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Yarden Toiber KentImperial College School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, SW7 5 NH, UK.
Rahul WinayakKent Oncology Centre, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, ME16 9QQ, UK.
Simon DukeDepartment of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XZ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly mentorship in oncology increases interest in the field and benefits mentees and mentors both personally and professionally. The British Oncology Network for Undergraduate Societies (BONUS) Mentorship Scheme enables UK-wide pairing of students and early career doctors with trainee and consultant oncologists. Little is known about the content of the sessions. Here we describe the objectives, contents, and outcomes of the scheme. We provide ideas and aims that mentees and mentors can utilize for future mentoring.

methodsA total of 101 mentors and 150 mentees were recruited from October 2022 to April 2023. Data were collected via pre-, mid-, and post-mentorship questionnaires. The questionnaires assessed the motivations, benefits, and improvements for the scheme with an overlying focus on the contents of the sessions. Qualitative data were analyzed via the framework method.

resultsThe main expectations for mentees were to become involved in research and receive oncology career guidance. The mentors' main motivation was to promote oncology as a career. The most desirable traits for a mentor reported by mentees were being approachable and proactive. The contents of the sessions consisted of discussions of the oncology career pathway, clinical shadowing, research projects and audits, discussions of oncology from clinical perspectives, signposting to career building opportunities, formal teaching, journal clubs and case discussions. Mentees enjoyed the scheme and found participation valuable. As a result, they became more interested in oncology. The benefits described by mentees included exposure to oncology and confirmation of oncology as the right career choice. Personal satisfaction was the most frequently reported benefit for mentors. Interestingly, we found a mismatch between mentees' desire for research opportunities and the scheme's ability to facilitate this.

conclusionsOur study provides a comprehensive guide for mentorship ideas in undergraduate oncology. Our findings confirm the success of the BONUS Mentorship Scheme. We identify areas for future work, such as addressing the gap in cancer research opportunities for students and pre-specialty doctors.

Indexed as

Medical OncologyMentoringMentorsStudents, MedicalAdultCareer ChoiceEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMaleMotivationSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomEarly careerEducationMedical studentMentoringOncologyResearchUndergraduate

Identifiers

PMID40691555
PMCPMC12281856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.