Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40691479›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Comparison of gadobutrol and meglumine gadoterate for dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of pituitary macroadenomas.

Kihwan Hwang, Yun Jung Bae, Chae-Yong Kim, Da Hyun Lee, So Yeong Jeong, Se Jin Cho, Sung Hyun Baik, Leonard Sunwoo, Byung Se Choi, Cheolkyu Jung and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kihwan HwangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yun Jung BaeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea. bae729@gmail.com.
Chae-Yong KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Da Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
So Yeong JeongDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Se Jin ChoDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hyun BaikDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Leonard SunwooDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Byung Se ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Cheolkyu JungDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hyoung KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 173-82, Gumi-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, Republic of Korea.

Funding

TAEJOON Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 06-2021-0335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we compared the performance of gadobutrol and meglumine gadoterate, two macrocyclic non-ionic and ionic contrast agents, for evaluating quantitative perfusion parameters of pituitary macroadenomas using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). Patients with pituitary macroadenomas were prospectively enrolled and randomly assigned to be administered gadobutrol or meglumine gadoterate for MRI. Perfusion parameters of the pituitary macroadenoma, including Ktrans, Kep, Ve, and Vp, were measured using DCE-MRI. In total, 60 patients (mean age: 59.7 ± 13.7 years; 40 men) were evaluated. The non-inferiority test confirmed that gadobutrol was comparable to meglumine gadoterate for measuring the Ktrans of the pituitary macroadenoma. Kep was significantly higher with gadobutrol (P = 0.001) irrespective of tumor functional status and aggressiveness. Ktrans, Ve, and Vp and pre- and post-contrast T1-signal intensities of the tumor did not differ significantly for contrast agents. Perfusion parameters were not significantly associated with diagnostic performance in distinguishing the tumor functional status (P > 0.05). In summary, gadobutrol is non-inferior to meglumine gadoterate for the Ktrans measurement of pituitary macroadenomas. However, gadobutrol may lead to higher Kep, regardless of tumor functional status and aggressiveness. Awareness of this variation is crucial to preventing misinterpretation of vascular dynamics in pituitary macroadenomas.

Indexed as

AdenomaContrast MediaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeglumineOrganometallic CompoundsPituitary NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesContrast Mediagadobutrolgadoterate meglumineMeglumineOrganometallic CompoundsDynamic contrast-enhancedGadobutrolMeglumine gadoteratePermeabilityPituitary adenoma

Identifiers

PMID40691479
PMCPMC12280143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.