Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40691072›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2025

Air pollution exposure associated with decline rates in skeletal muscle mass and grip strength and increase rate in body fat in elderly: a 5-year follow-up study.

Chi-Hsien Chen, Li-Ying Huang, Kang-Yun Lee, Chih-Da Wu, Shih-Chun Pan, Yue Leon Guo

Abstract read
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Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chi-Hsien ChenDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital.
Li-Ying HuangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University.
Kang-Yun LeeDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University.
Chih-Da WuDepartment of Geomatics, National Cheng Kung University.
Shih-Chun PanNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes.
Yue Leon GuoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of air pollution on annual change rates in grip strength and body composition in the elderly is unknown.

objectivesThis study evaluated the effects of long-term exposure to ambient air pollution on change rates of grip strength and body composition in the elderly.

methodsIn the period 2016-2020, grip strength and body composition were assessed and measured 1-2 times per year in 395 elderly participants living in the Taipei basin. Exposure to ambient fine particulate matters (PM

resultsAn inter-quartile range (4.1 µg/m

conclusionsAmong the elderly, long-term exposure to ambient PM

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAir PollutantsAir PollutionBody CompositionEnvironmental ExposureHand StrengthMuscle, SkeletalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterAir pollutionBody fat massElderlyGrip strengthParticulate matterSkeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID40691072
PMCPMC12301075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.