Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40690503›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Food insecurity questionnaire on knowledge, attitudes, and practices for perinatal care professionals.

Gabriela Buccini, Ambree Schoetker, Ana Poblacion, Smriti Neupane, Timothy J Grigsby, Dodds Simangan, Jyoti Desai, Allison Brown, Juanita Chinn, Manoj Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gabriela BucciniDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Paradise, Nevada, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6008-0987
Ambree SchoetkerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Paradise, Nevada, United States of America.
Ana PoblacionChildren's HealthWatch, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Smriti NeupaneDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Paradise, Nevada, United States of America.
Timothy J GrigsbyDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Paradise, Nevada, United States of America.
Dodds SimanganDepartment of Pediatrics, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America.
Jyoti DesaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8868-9318
Allison BrownDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart Lung and Blood Institutes, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Juanita ChinnDivision of Extramural Research, Population Dynamics Branch, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Manoj SharmaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Paradise, Nevada, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-2414

Funding

Pathways to Integrate Maternal-Child Health and Nutrition Interventions to Transform Equity and Human PotentialU01HD115256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS · PI BUCCINI, GABRIELA · 2023 to 2025
$2.4M
Pathways to integrate maternal-child health and nutrition interventions to transform equity and human potentialU01OD033239 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS · PI BUCCINI, GABRIELA · 2021 to 2021
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD115256NIH HHS U01 OD033239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatal care professionals are presented with regular opportunities to screen for food insecurity risk and provide referrals for their patients. However, their own experience or lack thereof with food insecurity may interfere with the implementation of screening. Thus, we aimed to develop, validate, and pilot a food insecurity knowledge, attitudes, and practices questionnaire (KAP-FI) for perinatal care professionals that can support the implementation of universal screening for food insecurity.

methodA multi-step process included (a) questionnaire development, (b) content validation, (c) face validation, (d) reliability and readability, and (e) pilot assessment of KAP-FI. The research team developed the questionnaire; five experts in maternal-child health assisted with content validity, and eight perinatal care professionals assisted with face validity and readability. The pilot phase was carried out with seventy-two perinatal care professionals providing direct services to pregnant people or children under three years in Clark County, Nevada, United States.

resultsKAP-FI included 53 items after content validation, face validation, and pilot phases. Responses from the pilot showed that about 60% of professionals (n = 42) are aware of the 2-item food insecurity screening tool (Hunger Vital Sign™), but of that half (n = 23) indicated that universal screening for food insecurity may not be beneficial to clients/patients. Nonetheless, professionals shared that food insecurity screening (n = 62, 86.1%), referral (n = 69, 95.8%), and follow-up (n = 71, 98.6%) would increase patients trust in them. Thus, 40% (n = 29) reported using a checklist or other reminders to prompt them to screen their clients/patients for food insecurity risk.

conclusionsKAP-FI is an appropriate and feasible tool to identify baseline barriers and facilitators on knowledge, attitudes, and practices of perinatal care professionals to address food insecurity in the United States.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelPerinatal CareAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPregnancyReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40690503
PMCPMC12279134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.