Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40690487›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Ultrasound screening for cystic echinococcosis of school-age children in endemic areas of Chile: A pilot cross-sectional study towards integration in the Regional Program for the Elimination of Cystic Echinococcosis 2020-2029.

Cristian A Alvarez Rojas, Tommaso Manciulli, Francesca Tamarozzi, Michele Spinicci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cristian A Alvarez RojasEscuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Facultad de Agronomía y Sistemas Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Tommaso ManciulliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Francesca TamarozziDepartment of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, WHO Collaborating Centre for Strongyloidiasis and other Neglected Tropical Diseases, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0478-3914
Michele SpinicciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.

Funding

European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID)Italian Ministry of Health Ricerca Corrente – L2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic echinococcosis (CE) is a public health problem in livestock-breeding areas, including Chile, which adhered to the Pan American Health Organization Regional Program for the Elimination of CE 2020-2029. Abdominal ultrasound (US) screening of school-aged children (SAC) in high-risk areas is envisaged by the Action Plan for Control, Monitoring and Prevention of CE of the Ministry of Health (MoH) of Chile. We implemented pilot US screening and estimated CE prevalence in SAC in three municipalities prioritized by the MoH, to inform about the feasibility of targeting this age group within the activities of the Action Plan. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsA cross-sectional US screening was carried out in SAC (6-14 years) in Río Hurtado (Coquimbo region), Paillaco (Los Ríos), and Chile Chico (Aysén) municipalities. CE was diagnosed according to the WHO-IWGE recommendations. A total of 873 SAC were screened over 10 working days, with excellent participation (81-93%). Three children had hepatic CE cysts (3/873; 0.3%); the highest prevalence was found in Chile Chico (0.6%, 95% CI 0.2%-2.2%). CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: US screening in SAC is technically feasible in Chile. While prevalence of CE in SAC might be too low to allow school-based monitoring and evaluation of a structured control program, US screening in SAC could allow early case-finding and support the implementation of control measures around new diagnoses.

Indexed as

EchinococcosisMass ScreeningAdolescentAnimalsChildChileCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPrevalenceUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40690487
PMCPMC12303381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.