Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40690165›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2026

Importance of the ratio of surgical margin to nodule size in pulmonary metastasectomy for colorectal carcinoma.

Ali Ozdil, Gizem Kececi Ozgur, Esranur Akpunar, Ayse Gul Ergonul, Pinar Gursoy, Deniz Nart, Tevfik Ilker Akcam, Kutsal Turhan, Alpaslan Cakan, Ufuk Cagirici

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Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ali OzdilSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey. dr_aliozdil@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8182-1764
Gizem Kececi OzgurAcıbadem Kent Hospital, Thoracic Surgery Clinic, Izmir, Turkey.
Esranur AkpunarSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Ayse Gul ErgonulSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Pinar GursoySchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Deniz NartSchool of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Tevfik Ilker AkcamSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Kutsal TurhanAcıbadem Kent Hospital, Thoracic Surgery Clinic, Izmir, Turkey.
Alpaslan CakanSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Ufuk CagiriciSchool of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPulmonary metastasectomy (PM) is a survival-enhancing treatment in the multimodal management of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Given the high recurrence rates, we hypothesized that the adequacy of the surgical margin relative to nodule size might have prognostic value. This study aimed to analyze clinical characteristics and identify prognostic factors for disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients who underwent PM for CRC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 105 patients who underwent PM for CRC metastases between January 2010 and December 2023. Survival outcomes were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models. ROC analysis was used to determine the optimal cut-off value for the ratio of surgical margin (SM) to nodule size (NS).

resultsThe optimal cut-off value for SM/NS was 0.61 for DFS (sensitivity: 80.5%, specificity: 57%, (95% CI 0.67-0.86; p < 0.001) and 0.59 (95% CI 0.61-0.82; p < 0.001) with a sensitivity of 83.7% and specificity of 57.1% for OS. Univariate analysis showed that CEA level, disease-free interval (DFI), and NS were significantly associated with both DFS and OS. SM/NS was also significant for both outcomes (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis confirmed that CEA, DFI, NS, and SM/NS were independent prognostic factors for DFS and OS (all p < 0.05).

conclusionsSM/NS ratio may be a reliable prognostic factor in PM for CRC. A ratio of ≤ 0.6 was associated with poorer survival outcomes and could be a more consistent indicator than nodule size or margin width alone.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMargins of ExcisionMetastasectomyPneumonectomyAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsColorectal carcinomaMetastasectomyPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.