Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40690072›Full record

ReviewImmunologic research2025

The role of dendritic cells in recurrent pregnancy loss.

Xingxing Yuan, Chaofan Li, Liuxin Yang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xiaoling Feng

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Immunologic research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xingxing YuanFirst Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Chaofan LiFirst Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Liuxin YangFirst Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangFirst Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China. jun18646288555@163.com.
Xiaoling FengDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China. doctorfengmen@163.com.

Funding

Postdoctoral funding of Heilongjiang Province LBH-Z21218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), defined as ≥ 2 consecutive losses, remains a significant clinical challenge with complex immunological underpinnings. While immune dysfunction underpins RPL, dendritic cells (DCs) emerge as central regulators of maternal-fetal tolerance. This review comprehensively explores the multifaceted roles of DC subsets at the maternal-fetal interface, including their contribution to immune tolerance, angiogenesis, placental development, and bidirectional interactions with trophoblasts and natural killer (NK) cells. We detail specific DC alterations in RPL, encompassing phenotypic shifts, functional defects, and disrupted DC-NK cell crosstalk, linking these changes to pregnancy loss risk. Emerging evidence highlights therapeutic strategies targeting DCs, such as tolerogenic DC vaccines and interventions modulating trophoblast MHC antigen presentation, alongside established immunomodulation, to restore immune balance. Underlying mechanisms like systemic inflammation impacting endometrial DCs are also discussed. By synthesizing current literature and controversies, this review elucidates the critical, yet complex, role of DC heterogeneity and function in RPL pathogenesis and discusses innovative interventions aimed at improving pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualDendritic CellsKiller Cells, NaturalAnimalsFemaleHumansImmune TolerancePregnancyTrophoblastsDendritic cellsImmune toleranceNatural killer cellsRecurrent pregnancy lossTherapeutic strategies

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.