Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40690016›Full record

SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

The mix and match approach in primary total hip arthroplasty reveals comparable or lower revision rates to matched components: a systematic review.

Lukas Leitner, Magdalena Postruznik, Alexander Draschl, Amir Koutp, Andreas Leithner, Patrick Sadoghi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lukas LeitnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Magdalena PostruznikDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Alexander DraschlDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Amir KoutpDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Patrick SadoghiDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. patricksadoghi@gmx.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe mix and match (stem and cup from different manufacturers/systems, MM) approach in primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) involves combining components from different manufacturers. Despite various configurations discussed in literature and evidence supporting the safety of MM, controversy persists regarding safety and long term outcomes compared to matched components. Our study aimed to compare the revision rates of MM versus matched components. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo databases were searched for English full-text articles published until January, 2024 that evaluated revision rates after primary MM THA. Additionally, MM revision rates data was extracted from the German Arthroplasty Registry (EPRD). The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for cohort studies was used for quality assessment.

resultsThree national and one hospital registry studies were included, of which three demonstrate MM as a common practice (19-24%). All studies found comparable revision rates for MM cohorts, or even slightly improved survival rates in MM cohorts concerning revision rate and PROMs, mostly lacking clinical relevance. These findings align with the data reported in the EPRD, with revision rates of approximately 3.6% after 6 years in both MM and matched THA.

conclusionsEmploying MM in primary THA presents a feasible and safe approach, capable of providing custom fit tailored to individual patients with revision rates comparable to those of matched THA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisProsthesis DesignReoperationHumansProsthesis FailureMix and MatchSurvival RateTotal Hip Arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40690016
PMCPMC12279603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.